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Mayo Test Catalog, (Sorted By Test Name) - Mayo Medical ...

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AAT<br />

8161<br />

A1M24<br />

81036<br />

1981;81:777-780 2. Crossley JR, Elliott RB: Simple method for diagnosing protein-losing enteropathy.<br />

Br Med J 1977;1:428-429 3. Perrault J, Markowitz H: Protein-losing gastroenteropathy and the<br />

intestinal clearance of serum alpha-1-antitrypsin. <strong>Mayo</strong> Clin Proc 1984;59:278-279<br />

Alpha-1-Antitrypsin, Serum<br />

Clinical Information: Alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1A) is the most abundant serum protease inhibitor and<br />

inhibits trypsin and elastin, as well as several other proteases. The release of proteolytic enzymes from<br />

plasma onto organ surfaces and into tissue spaces results in tissue damage unless inhibitors are present.<br />

Congenital deficiency of A1A is associated with the development of emphysema at an unusually early age<br />

and with an increased incidence of neonatal hepatitis, usually progressing to cirrhosis. See<br />

Alpha-1-Antitrypsin-A Comprehensive <strong>Test</strong>ing Algorithm in Special Instructions.<br />

Useful For: Work-up of individuals with suspected disorders such as familial chronic obstructive lung<br />

disease Diagnosis of alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency<br />

Interpretation: Patients with serum levels

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