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Mayo Test Catalog, (Sorted By Test Name) - Mayo Medical ...

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FFTIK<br />

91818<br />

TICKS<br />

83265<br />

concentration (8 mg q.i.d.): 72 to 184 ng/mL Pediatric patients (3-10 years) reach peak concentration at<br />

approximately 2.4 hours.(5)<br />

Reference Values:<br />

Peak: 110-520 ng/mL<br />

Trough: 5-35 ng/mL<br />

Clinical References: 1. Product information: Gabitril Filmtab, tiagabine hydrochloride. Abbott<br />

Laboratories, North Chicago, IL, 1997 2. So EL, Wolff D, Graves N, et al: Pharmacokinetics of<br />

tiagabine as add-on therapy in patients taking enzyme-inducing antiepilepsy drugs. Epilepsy Res<br />

1995;22:221-226 3. Benedetti MS: Enzyme induction and inhibition by new antiepileptic drugs: a<br />

review of human studies. Fundam Clin Pharmacol 2000;14:301-319 4. Perucca E: The clinical<br />

pharmacokinetics of the new antiepileptic drugs. Epilepsia 1999;40:S7-S13 5. Gustavson LE, Soellner<br />

SW, Granneman GR, et al: A single-dose study to define tiagabine pharmacokinetics in pediatric<br />

patients with complex partial seizures. Neurology 1997;48:1032-1037 6. Cato A, Gustavson LE,<br />

El-Shourbay, Kelly EZ: Effect of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics and tolerability of<br />

tiagabine. Epilepsia 1998;39:43-47 7. Wiley Cl, Enger RJ, Charlson JC, Moyer TP: Unpublished <strong>Mayo</strong><br />

information 8. Thompson MS, Groes L, Agerse H, Kruse T: Lack of pharmacokinetic interaction<br />

between tiagabine and erythromycin. J Clin Pharmacol 1998;38:1051-1056<br />

Tick Analysis and Identification by PCR B. burgdorferi<br />

Reference Values:<br />

Negative<br />

<strong>Test</strong> Performed <strong>By</strong>: IMUGEN Reference Diagnostic Division<br />

315 Norwood Park South<br />

Norwood, MA 02062<br />

Tick-Borne Disease Antibodies Panel, Serum<br />

Clinical Information: In North America, ticks are the primary vectors of infectious diseases.(1)<br />

Worldwide, ticks rank second only to mosquitoes in disease transmission. In the United States,<br />

tick-borne diseases include Lyme disease, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, human monocytic and<br />

granulocytic ehrlichiosis, babesiosis, tularemia, relapsing fever, and Colorado tick fever. Symptoms of<br />

the various tick-vectored diseases range from mild to life-threatening. Early symptoms, which include<br />

fever, aches, and malaise, do not aid in distinguishing the various diseases. Because early treatment can<br />

minimize or eliminate the risk of severe disease, early detection is essential, yet patients may not have<br />

developed distinctive symptoms to help in the differential diagnosis. A tick-borne panel can assist in<br />

identifying the pathogen, allowing treatment to be initiated. For information on the specific diseases,<br />

please see the individual unit codes.<br />

Useful For: Evaluation of the most common tick-borne diseases found in the United States, including<br />

Lyme disease, human monocytic and granulocytic ehrlichiosis, and babesiosis Evaluation of patients<br />

with a history of, or suspected, tick exposure who are presenting with fever, myalgia, headache, nausea,<br />

and other nonspecific symptoms<br />

Interpretation: See Individual Unit Codes<br />

Reference Values:<br />

Ehrlichia chaffeensis (HME) ANTIBODY, IgG<br />

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