22.03.2013 Views

Timeless Rapture: Inspired Verse from the Shangpa Masters

Timeless Rapture: Inspired Verse from the Shangpa Masters

Timeless Rapture: Inspired Verse from the Shangpa Masters

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

The <strong>Shangpa</strong> <strong>Masters</strong> and Their Lineage 223<br />

gained elsewhere, who demonstrated Buddha’s acts in this world and who<br />

fashioned his teaching to be accessible and beneficial specifically for <strong>the</strong><br />

beings of our historical era. Kunga Ö describes this view of Buddha<br />

Shakyamuni’s spiritual journey in <strong>the</strong> same text:<br />

How can <strong>the</strong> three bodies of enlightenment be complete within a<br />

single individual? The chief of <strong>the</strong> Buddhist doctrine, Shakyamuni,<br />

attained enlightenment in <strong>the</strong> past, incalculable eons ago. That<br />

achievement constituted his attainment of ultimate enlightenment.<br />

His two form bodies of enlightenment [<strong>the</strong> bodies of perfect rapture<br />

and manifest enlightenment] are as stated in The Descent to<br />

Lanka Discourse:<br />

The perfect Buddha [demonstrated] <strong>the</strong> attainment of<br />

enlightenment <strong>the</strong>re;<br />

One of his manifestations [demonstrated] <strong>the</strong> attainment of<br />

enlightenment here. (Ibid., pp. 17-18)<br />

The author goes on to explain that Vajra Bearer is <strong>the</strong> perfect Buddha<br />

who demonstrated enlightenment in <strong>the</strong> form of enlightenment’s perfect<br />

rapture “<strong>the</strong>re,” specifically <strong>the</strong> Highest Pure Land; and that Shakyamuni<br />

is <strong>the</strong> manifestation who exhibited enlightenment “here,” in this world.<br />

This portrayal of Shakyamuni is at obvious odds with common Buddhist<br />

versions of him as a man who attained enlightenment during his lifetime.<br />

Yet, for tantric practitioners, if Buddha was born a manifestation of<br />

enlightenment, his attainment of ultimate enlightenment had to have preceded<br />

his birth. Kunga Ö writes:<br />

Which [of enlightenment’s three bodies] is attained first? It is that<br />

of ultimate enlightenment, followed by <strong>the</strong> two form bodies, in<br />

stages. The opposite order is impossible. (Ibid., p. 15)<br />

For readers unfamiliar with <strong>the</strong> three bodies of enlightenment or in<br />

need of a reminder, since <strong>the</strong>y are mentioned repeatedly in this collection<br />

of songs, Kunga Ö provides this outline:<br />

The three bodies of enlightenment can be divided into three categories:<br />

<strong>the</strong> three bodies of <strong>the</strong> intrinsic basis; those of practice on

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!