22.03.2013 Views

Timeless Rapture: Inspired Verse from the Shangpa Masters

Timeless Rapture: Inspired Verse from the Shangpa Masters

Timeless Rapture: Inspired Verse from the Shangpa Masters

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

NIGUMA<br />

The <strong>Shangpa</strong> Instruction Lineage is a Tibetan syn<strong>the</strong>sis of<br />

diverse Indian tantric Buddhist meditations. The Indian masters<br />

who contributed to this lineage’s spiritual treasury had but one thing in<br />

common, a Tibetan disciple named Kyungpo Naljor. What we call <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Shangpa</strong> lineage reflects his spiritual fortune, values, interests, and preferences.<br />

He received extensive instructions <strong>from</strong> 150 teachers but did not<br />

include most in his core lineage. Of <strong>the</strong> chosen few, Kyungpo Naljor valued<br />

most <strong>the</strong> teachings of two women, Niguma and Sukasiddhi.<br />

These two Kashmiri women are commonly referred to as wisdom dakinis.<br />

The Tibetan equivalent of <strong>the</strong> term “dakini,” kandro (mkha’ ‘gro), can<br />

be used to designate both women and men, beings ei<strong>the</strong>r worldly or spiritual.<br />

For example, when Kyungpo Naljor first met Niguma, she claimed<br />

to be <strong>the</strong> leader of cannibal dakinis, what in ano<strong>the</strong>r day and age we would<br />

call witches. In fact, however, she was a wisdom dakini, an appellation that<br />

situates her attainment at <strong>the</strong> level of perfect, complete enlightenment.<br />

Those who are curious to learn of Niguma’s story are quickly confronted<br />

by what appears to be a failure of Indian and Tibetan historians—<strong>the</strong> life<br />

story of this woman, one of <strong>the</strong> most remarkable masters Buddhist India<br />

produced, seems to have been left unrecorded. Perhaps she was <strong>the</strong> wild,<br />

silent type. Certainly she was not an unknown teacher in her day; for<br />

example, Marpa visited Niguma each time he went to India, <strong>the</strong> first time<br />

at <strong>the</strong> advice of Naropa. The Life of Marpa relates:<br />

Naropa said, “On <strong>the</strong> shores of <strong>the</strong> poison lake in <strong>the</strong> South, in <strong>the</strong><br />

charnel ground of Sosadvipa is Jnanadakini Adorned with Bone<br />

Ornaments. Whoever encounters her is liberated. Go before her<br />

and request <strong>the</strong> Catuhpitha. You can also request of <strong>the</strong> kusulus<br />

<strong>the</strong>re whatever teachings you desire.”<br />

Having arrived in <strong>the</strong> charnel ground at Sosadvipa, Marpa met<br />

227

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!