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CATULLUS 68 - Scuola Normale Superiore

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<strong>68</strong>a and in Curius’ letter to Cicero is not simply due to chance: Catullus <strong>68</strong>a is a letter in verse, Curius’ letter<br />

is a prose letter, and letters are an important source for colloquialisms. Catullus <strong>68</strong>a contains many more set<br />

expressions and colloquial turns of phrase; and it is safe to include de meliore nota among these because<br />

nota is used within similar expressions by a range of authors including Horace, Ovid, Columella, Petronius<br />

and Seneca the Younger. <strong>68</strong> The two attestations of de meliore nota come within a decade or so from each<br />

other – the phrase may have been rather shortlived, like many modern colloquialisms. In short, the fact that<br />

de meliore nota only occurs in Catullus <strong>68</strong>a and in a letter of Manius Curius’ does not enable us to identify<br />

its addressee with Manius Curius.<br />

In default of the possibility of identifying the addressee with any known individual, we have to build upon<br />

the evidence provided by the text as best as we can. Here we should have a look at the evidence for the<br />

names not only in lines 1-40, but in all of Catullus <strong>68</strong>, which appeared as a unitary piece of text already in<br />

the archetype A, in the pre-archetype V, and plausibly already for some time before that, and as we shall<br />

presently see, the names in lines 1-40 influenced how those in 41-160 came to be written. 69 I list all the<br />

occurrences of the names of Catullus’ friends in <strong>68</strong>a and <strong>68</strong>b as reported by the three principal MSS. I<br />

highlight all forms starting with an M.<br />

Title Ad Mallium R 2 mG 2 : om. OG 1<br />

<strong>68</strong>.11 mali OGR: al’ mauli R 2<br />

<strong>68</strong>.30 mali OGR<br />

<strong>68</strong>.41 quam fallius OGR: qua me Allius Scaliger<br />

<strong>68</strong>.50 alli O: ali GR<br />

<strong>68</strong>.66 allius O: (ue)l manllius O 1 ad fin. uersus: manlius GR<br />

<strong>68</strong>.150 aliis OGR: Alli Scaliger<br />

Here we encounter rather perplexingly traces both of Manlius and of Mallius. I discuss the points of interest<br />

one by one (see the Commentary for a full discussion of each passage).<br />

<strong>68</strong><br />

Parallels for nota: see line 28n. Colloquialisms and set expressions in lines 1-40: note preliminary quod (lines 1 and<br />

27) and how it is taken up by id (line 30) and id gratum est (line 9), the stereotypical contrast between turpis and miser<br />

(line 30), quod cum ita sit (line 37) and the contrast between petenti and ultro (lines 39f.).<br />

69<br />

McKie 1977: 38-95 conducted a thorough study of the divisions between individual poems and the titles above them<br />

in the last stages of the transmission of the text of Catullus (the pre-archetype V, the archetype A and its descendants O,<br />

X, G and R). He drew the convincing conclusion that during these last stages, all of which except for V can be dated<br />

securely to the 14 th century, the number of divisions increased steadily; that is, where there is no division in the present<br />

MSS, there will have been none in V either.<br />

36

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