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101 Myths of the Bible: how ancient scribes - Conscious Evolution TV

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<strong>Myths</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Heroes 207<br />

<strong>Bible</strong>: And <strong>the</strong>re was a thick darkness in all <strong>the</strong> land <strong>of</strong> Egypt. (Exod. 10:22)<br />

Papyrus: [The land] is not bright because <strong>of</strong> it.<br />

<strong>Bible</strong>: And all <strong>the</strong> cattle <strong>of</strong> Egypt died. (Exod. 9:6)<br />

Papyrus: Indeed, all animals, <strong>the</strong>ir hearts weep; cattle moan because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> land.<br />

<strong>Bible</strong>: And all <strong>the</strong> firstborn in <strong>the</strong> land <strong>of</strong> Egypt shall die…. (Exod. 11:5)<br />

Papyrus: Indeed men are few, and he who places his bro<strong>the</strong>r in <strong>the</strong> ground is<br />

everywhere… Indeed [hearts] are violent, pestilence is throughout<br />

<strong>the</strong> land, blood is everywhere, death is not lacking, and <strong>the</strong> mummycloth<br />

speaks even before one comes near it.<br />

Reading <strong>the</strong> two sets <strong>of</strong> passages side by side, one might conclude that Egypt in <strong>the</strong><br />

First Intermediate Period was not very different from Egypt during <strong>the</strong> ten plagues <strong>of</strong><br />

Moses. From a literary standpoint, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> and <strong>the</strong> “Admonitions” each described<br />

Egypt under similar circumstances but in different time frames. To <strong>the</strong> extent that one<br />

believed that <strong>the</strong> Hebrew god caused <strong>the</strong>se bad times, one was inclined to let him take<br />

<strong>the</strong> credit. But <strong>the</strong>re was nothing miraculous about <strong>the</strong> conditions described, nor do<br />

we have any evidence from Egyptian records that <strong>the</strong> firstborn child <strong>of</strong> each Egyptian<br />

family died on one night. Such an event would not have gone unnoticed.

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