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101 Myths of the Bible: how ancient scribes - Conscious Evolution TV

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yth #18:<br />

Adam and Eve were <strong>the</strong> first humans.<br />

The Myth: This is <strong>the</strong> book <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> generations <strong>of</strong> Adam. In <strong>the</strong> day that God created<br />

man, in <strong>the</strong> likeness <strong>of</strong> God made he him; Male and female created he <strong>the</strong>m; and<br />

blessed <strong>the</strong>m, and called <strong>the</strong>ir name Adam, in <strong>the</strong> day when <strong>the</strong>y were created.<br />

And Adam lived an hundred and thirty years, and begat a son in his own likeness,<br />

after his image; and called his name Seth: And <strong>the</strong> days <strong>of</strong> Adam after he had begotten<br />

Seth were eight hundred years: and he begat sons and daughters: And all <strong>the</strong> days<br />

that Adam lived were nine hundred and thirty years: and he died. (Gen. 5:1–5)<br />

The Reality: Adam and Eve were <strong>the</strong> Egyptian deities Geb (earth) and Nut<br />

(heaven). Their children were <strong>the</strong> children <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earth and <strong>the</strong> heavens.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> second Creation account in Genesis, we are told that <strong>the</strong><br />

stories that follow are about <strong>the</strong> family <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> heavens and <strong>the</strong> earth (see Myth #17).<br />

The chief characters in those stories are Adam and Eve and <strong>the</strong>ir children, Cain and<br />

Abel, implying that <strong>the</strong> family <strong>of</strong> Adam is <strong>the</strong> family <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> heavens and <strong>the</strong> earth.<br />

Initially, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> refers to Adam and Eve as“<strong>the</strong> Adam” (see Myth #11) and Eve<br />

as“<strong>the</strong> woman.” During <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> story, a subtle transformation in terminology<br />

takes place and <strong>the</strong>y become known as Adam and Eve. Although it is implied in <strong>the</strong>se<br />

early tales that Adam and Eve were <strong>the</strong> first humans, it is not until Genesis 5:1 that a<br />

direct connection is made. At that point, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> presents <strong>the</strong> first <strong>of</strong> several genealogies<br />

that make Adam <strong>the</strong> ancestor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> human race, tracing a line <strong>of</strong> descent through<br />

Noah and down to <strong>the</strong> biblical patriarchs.<br />

In Myth #12, we learned that Adam and Eve were not <strong>the</strong> same as <strong>the</strong> humans<br />

created on <strong>the</strong> sixth day. They were created“in <strong>the</strong> day that God made <strong>the</strong> earth and<br />

<strong>the</strong> heavens,”which is <strong>the</strong> second day. Were <strong>the</strong>y a different set <strong>of</strong> humans from those<br />

created on <strong>the</strong> sixth day or were <strong>the</strong>y originally some sort <strong>of</strong> cosmic deities?<br />

In <strong>the</strong> Babylonian Creation myth, heaven and earth were <strong>the</strong> severed halves <strong>of</strong> a<br />

dead monster known as Tiamat. Since <strong>the</strong>se two inanimate chunks <strong>of</strong> corpse did not<br />

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