101 Myths of the Bible: how ancient scribes - Conscious Evolution TV

More documents

Recommendations

Info

yth #82: Joshua parted the Jordan. The Myth: And as they that bare the ark were come unto Jordan, and the feet of the priests that bare the ark were dipped in the brim of the water, (for Jordan overfloweth all his banks all the time of harvest,) That the waters which came down from above stood and rose up upon an heap very far from the city Adam, that is beside Zaretan: and those that came down toward the sea of the plain, even the salt sea, failed, and were cut off: and the people passed over right against Jericho. ( Josh. 3:15) The Reality: The story derived from a legend about the cult site of Gilgal and biblical writers used it in an attempt to show that Joshua had as close a relationship with God as did Moses. Early in the story of Joshua, as he prepared to cross the Jordan into Canaan, a miraculous event occurred. God directed him to have several priests carry the Ark of the Covenant into the Jordan River. As they did, the waters parted and left a dry area for the Israelites to cross over. The event parallels the splitting of the Red Sea during the Exodus under Moses, and symbolically it demonstrates that Joshua is not only heir to Moses but on a par with Moses before God. The Bible has some contradictory information about this event. At one point, it says that in order to commemorate the splitting of the Jordan, Joshua directed that twelve stones be taken from the very spot where the priests stood in the Jordan and carried to the site of the night’s lodging. Take you hence out of the midst of Jordan, out of the place where the priests’ feet stood firm, twelve stones, and ye shall carry them over with you, and leave them in the lodging place, where ye shall lodge this night. ( Josh. 4:3) But only a few verses later, the text says Joshua set up twelve stones in the middle of the Jordan, in the very place where the priests stood, and that the stones can be seen to this day:“And Joshua set up twelve stones in the midst of Jordan, in the place where 237
238 101 Myths of the Bible the feet of the priests which bare the ark of the covenant stood: and they are there unto this day” ( Josh. 4:9). So, did the Israelites carry twelve stones from the shore and plant them in the Jordan, or did they remove twelve stones from the Jordan and place them on the shore? Surely such a miraculous event wouldn’t leave such confusion as to what occurred, especially since the stones were commemoratives to mark the occasion. Significantly, the place where Israel made camp and planted the stones in one of the two versions has the name Gilgal, which translates as “Circle” and which served as a major cult center for the early Israelites. Since, according to the story, the area already had the name Gilgal in the time of Joshua, it already had a reputation as a sacred location with a circle of stones. The later biblical editors simply attempted to take a pre- Israelite cult site and give it an Israelite origin.
Page 1 and 2:
yths of the Bible ow ncient cribes
Page 3 and 4:
Copyright © 2000 by Gary Greenberg
Page 6 and 7:
Contents Preface . . . . . . . . .
Page 8 and 9:
Table of Contents vii 48. Abraham c
Page 10 and 11:
Preface n 101 Myths of the Bible, I
Page 12 and 13:
Preface xi Moses, according to the
Page 14:
Preface xiii breakup of Solomon’s
Page 17 and 18:
xvi 101 Myths of the Bible Over the
Page 19 and 20:
xviii 101 Myths of the Bible J may
Page 21 and 22:
xx 101 Myths of the Bible and polit
Page 23 and 24:
xxii 101 Myths of the Bible the bib
Page 25 and 26:
xxiv 101 Myths of the Bible period?
Page 27 and 28:
xxvi 101 Myths of the Bible The pre
Page 30 and 31:
Timetable of Biblical History (All
Page 32:
P a r t O n e yths of the Beginning
Page 35 and 36:
4 101 Myths of the Bible ditions, w
Page 37 and 38:
6 101 Myths of the Bible and how it
Page 39 and 40:
8 101 Myths of the Bible Adam and E
Page 41 and 42:
10 101 Myths of the Bible earlier E
Page 43 and 44:
12 101 Myths of the Bible 2. darkne
Page 45 and 46:
14 yth #3: Creation began with the
Page 47 and 48:
16 101 Myths of the Bible but it wa
Page 49 and 50:
18 yth #6: God called the firmament
Page 51 and 52:
20 101 Myths of the Bible mounds of
Page 53 and 54:
22 yth #9: God created the heavenly
Page 55 and 56:
24 yth #10: Birds emerged from the
Page 57 and 58:
26 101 Myths of the Bible scholars
Page 59 and 60:
28 yth #12: God created Adam and Ev
Page 61 and 62:
30 101 Myths of the Bible While thi
Page 63 and 64:
32 yth #13: God gave man dominion o
Page 65 and 66:
34 yth #14: God created earth on th
Page 67 and 68:
36 101 Myths of the Bible carried t
Page 69 and 70:
38 101 Myths of the Bible Sabbath,
Page 71 and 72:
40 101 Myths of the Bible ers of th
Page 73 and 74:
42 101 Myths of the Bible As the re
Page 75 and 76:
44 101 Myths of the Bible give birt
Page 77 and 78:
46 yth #19: God formed Adam from th
Page 79 and 80:
48 yth #20: God planted a Tree of L
Page 81 and 82:
50 101 Myths of the Bible and each
Page 83 and 84:
52 101 Myths of the Bible between t
Page 85 and 86:
54 yth #23: Eve came from Adam’s
Page 87 and 88:
56 yth #24: Adam gained wisdom with
Page 89 and 90:
58 yth #25: There were other beings
Page 91 and 92:
60 101 Myths of the Bible The secon
Page 93 and 94:
62 yth #27: Adam and Eve lived a si
Page 95 and 96:
64 yth #28: The serpent was more su
Page 97 and 98:
66 yth #29: God punished Adam, Eve,
Page 99 and 100:
68 yth #30: Cain killed Abel. The M
Page 101 and 102:
70 101 Myths of the Bible return to
Page 103 and 104:
72 101 Myths of the Bible Enoch, bu
Page 105 and 106:
74 101 Myths of the Bible of vowels
Page 107 and 108:
76 yth #33: Ham was the father of C
Page 109 and 110:
78 yth #34: Noah released birds to
Page 111 and 112:
80 101 Myths of the Bible The bibli
Page 113 and 114:
82 101 Myths of the Bible ity. So,
Page 115 and 116:
84 yth #36: All earthly life had be
Page 117 and 118:
86 101 Myths of the Bible Because t
Page 119 and 120:
88 101 Myths of the Bible sition cl
Page 121 and 122:
90 yth #39: The rain lasted forty d
Page 123 and 124:
92 yth #40: The flood covered the e
Page 125 and 126:
94 yth #42: All living creatures no
Page 127 and 128:
96 101 Myths of the Bible for examp
Page 129 and 130:
98 101 Myths of the Bible moved the
Page 131 and 132:
100 101 Myths of the Bible used wit
Page 133 and 134:
102 101 Myths of the Bible clearly
Page 135 and 136:
104 101 Myths of the Bible Libya, a
Page 138 and 139:
yths of the Founders AN OVERVIEW he
Page 140 and 141:
Myths of the Founders 109 and siste
Page 142 and 143:
Myths of the Founders 111 Joseph ha
Page 144 and 145:
Myths of the Founders 113 In the fi
Page 146 and 147:
yth #48: Abraham came from Ur of th
Page 148 and 149:
yth #49: Abraham left Egypt to go t
Page 150 and 151:
Myths of the Founders 119 But, no s
Page 152 and 153:
Myths of the Founders 121 Genesis c
Page 154 and 155:
Myths of the Founders 123 said, My
Page 156 and 157:
Myths of the Founders 125 handful o
Page 158 and 159:
yth #51: Lot’s wife turned into a
Page 160 and 161:
yth #52: Lot fathered Ammon and Moa
Page 162 and 163:
yth #53: Abraham pretended that Sar
Page 164 and 165:
Myths of the Founders 133 tell thee
Page 166 and 167:
yth #54: Jacob and Esau fought in t
Page 168 and 169:
Myths of the Founders 137 Plutarch
Page 170 and 171:
Myths of the Founders 139 Genesis t
Page 172 and 173:
Myths of the Founders 141 to one of
Page 174 and 175:
Myths of the Founders 143 give all
Page 176 and 177:
yth #57: Jacob wrestled with a stra
Page 178 and 179:
Myths of the Founders 147 In additi
Page 180 and 181:
Myths of the Founders 149 major cul
Page 182 and 183:
yth #60: Jacob buried Rachel in Bet
Page 184 and 185:
Myths of the Founders 153 The Egypt
Page 186 and 187:
Myths of the Founders 155 The main
Page 188 and 189:
Myths of the Founders 157 In the E
Page 190 and 191:
Myths of the Founders 159 You would
Page 192 and 193:
Myths of the Founders 161 Naphtali
Page 194 and 195:
Myths of the Founders 163 As Jacob
Page 196 and 197:
Myths of the Founders 165 descripti
Page 198 and 199:
yth #66: Jacob awarded the sceptre
Page 200 and 201:
yth #67: Benjamin was born in Canaa
Page 202 and 203:
yth #68: Dan was an Israelite tribe
Page 204 and 205:
yth #69: Jacob gave Joseph a coat o
Page 206 and 207:
yth #70: Joseph’s brothers sold h
Page 208 and 209:
Myths of the Founders 177 This port
Page 210 and 211:
Myths of the Founders 179 The Herod
Page 212 and 213:
Myths of the Founders 181 After Jos
Page 214:
Myths of the Founders 183 dead had
Page 218 and 219: yths of the Heroes AN OVERVIEW omet
Page 220 and 221: Myths of the Heroes 189 course of t
Page 222 and 223: Myths of the Heroes 191 Solomon imp
Page 224 and 225: yth #72: Egypt enslaved Israel for
Page 226 and 227: Myths of the Heroes 195 Despite the
Page 228 and 229: Myths of the Heroes 197 Reducing Go
Page 230 and 231: yth #73: Jochebed placed the infant
Page 232 and 233: Myths of the Heroes 201 These two E
Page 234 and 235: Myths of the Heroes 203 of the prec
Page 236 and 237: yth #75: God sent ten plagues again
Page 238 and 239: Myths of the Heroes 207 Bible: And
Page 240 and 241: Myths of the Heroes 209 that the Is
Page 242 and 243: Myths of the Heroes 211 fallen ones
Page 244 and 245: Myths of the Heroes 213 bols to cha
Page 246 and 247: yth #78: Moses gave Israel the Ten
Page 248 and 249: Myths of the Heroes 217 The Book of
Page 250 and 251: Myths of the Heroes 219 dus 24:1, w
Page 252 and 253: Myths of the Heroes 221 are the Ten
Page 254 and 255: Myths of the Heroes 223 widespread
Page 256 and 257: Myths of the Heroes 225 But for his
Page 258 and 259: Myths of the Heroes 227 placed it i
Page 260 and 261: Myths of the Heroes 229 of statue.
Page 262 and 263: Myths of the Heroes 231 That Josiah
Page 264 and 265: yth #81: God denied Moses entry int
Page 266 and 267: Myths of the Heroes 235 And I besou
Page 270 and 271: yth #83: Joshua tumbled the walls o
Page 272 and 273: yth #84: Rahab aided the Israelite
Page 274 and 275: yth #85: Joshua ruined Ai. The Myth
Page 276 and 277: yth #86: The sun stood still upon G
Page 278 and 279: Myths of the Heroes 247 the sun was
Page 280 and 281: Myths of the Heroes 249 Judah, nor
Page 282 and 283: Myths of the Heroes 251 after the t
Page 284 and 285: Myths of the Heroes 253 the archaeo
Page 286 and 287: Myths of the Heroes 255 ents wouldn
Page 288 and 289: Myths of the Heroes 257 Israel enjo
Page 290 and 291: Myths of the Heroes 259 Tabor locat
Page 292 and 293: Myths of the Heroes 261 parent. In
Page 294 and 295: yth #93: Samson judged Israel for t
Page 296 and 297: Myths of the Heroes 265 Because of
Page 298 and 299: Myths of the Heroes 267 The identit
Page 300 and 301: yth #94: Samson pulled down a Phili
Page 302 and 303: yth #95: Micah stole silver from hi
Page 304 and 305: Myths of the Heroes 273 named Ahija
Page 306 and 307: Myths of the Heroes 275 These passa
Page 308 and 309: Myths of the Heroes 277 The story o
Page 310 and 311: Myths of the Heroes 279 Since the B
Page 312 and 313: Myths of the Heroes 281 spear as en
Page 314 and 315: Myths of the Heroes 283 The present
Page 316 and 317: yth #99: Solomon did not impose for
Page 318 and 319:
yth #100: Daniel predicted the futu
Page 320 and 321:
Myths of the Heroes 289 Daniel appe
Page 322 and 323:
Myths of the Heroes 291 Elamites. P
Page 324:
Myths of the Heroes 293 Agagite’s
Page 327 and 328:
296 101 Myths of the Bible The proc
Page 329 and 330:
298 101 Myths of the Bible millenni
Page 332 and 333:
Suggested Reading The suggested ref
Page 334 and 335:
Suggested Reading 303 The only subs
Page 336 and 337:
Table of Maps World of the Patriarc
Page 338 and 339:
Table of Maps 307 Distribution of t
Page 340 and 341:
1 Chronicles, Book of, xxii 1 Kings
Page 342 and 343:
Index 311 Chaeremon, 200 cherubim,
Page 344 and 345:
Index 313 and Eve, 58; lifestyle in
Page 346 and 347:
Index 315 Potipher's wife, 180-83;
Page 348 and 349:
Index 317 Osiris, 4, 9, 21, 23, 44,
Page 350:
Index 319 Ten Commandments, The, 20
Page 354:
In his startling book, Gary Greenbe
show all

101 Myths of the Bible: how ancient scribes - Conscious Evolution TV

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?