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101 Myths of the Bible: how ancient scribes - Conscious Evolution TV

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54<br />

yth #23:<br />

Eve came from Adam’s rib.<br />

The Myth: And <strong>the</strong> LORD God caused a deep sleep to fall upon Adam, and he<br />

slept: and he took one <strong>of</strong> his ribs, and closed up <strong>the</strong> flesh instead <strong>the</strong>re<strong>of</strong>; And <strong>the</strong> rib,<br />

which <strong>the</strong> LORD God had taken from man, made he a woman, and brought her unto<br />

<strong>the</strong> man. And Adam said, This is now bone <strong>of</strong> my bones, and flesh <strong>of</strong> my flesh: she<br />

shall be called Woman, because she was taken out <strong>of</strong> Man. Therefore shall a man leave<br />

his fa<strong>the</strong>r and his mo<strong>the</strong>r, and shall cleave unto his wife: and <strong>the</strong>y shall be one flesh.<br />

(Gen. 2:21–24)<br />

The Reality: The story <strong>of</strong> Eve’s birth integrates <strong>the</strong> Egyptian story <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> separation<br />

<strong>of</strong> heaven and earth with portions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sumerian myth <strong>of</strong> Enki and Ninhursag.<br />

The character <strong>of</strong> Eve draws upon a number <strong>of</strong> myths, both Egyptian and Sumerian.<br />

According to Genesis, God created Eve out <strong>of</strong> Adam’s rib. As a result <strong>of</strong> this relationship,<br />

God instituted <strong>the</strong> idea <strong>of</strong> marriage.<br />

Therefore shall a man leave his fa<strong>the</strong>r and his mo<strong>the</strong>r, and shall cleave unto his wife:<br />

and <strong>the</strong>y shall be one flesh. (Gen. 2:24)<br />

Initially, Adam’s wife was known simply as“<strong>the</strong> woman,” because“she was taken out<br />

<strong>of</strong> Man.” Only after she and her husband were expelled from <strong>the</strong> Garden <strong>of</strong> Eden did<br />

she receive <strong>the</strong> name Eve. In giving her that name, Adam says it was because“she was<br />

<strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> all living.”<br />

In Myth #17 we saw that Adam and Eve corresponded to <strong>the</strong> Egyptian deities<br />

Geb (Earth) and Nut (Heaven). According to Egyptian C<strong>of</strong>fin Text 80, Atum said he<br />

created Nut so that “she could be over my head and Geb could marry her.” In o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

words, <strong>the</strong> Egyptians saw <strong>the</strong> union <strong>of</strong> Earth and Heaven as <strong>the</strong> basis for marriage,<br />

and this principle is carried over into Genesis with Adam and Eve.<br />

While Adam became <strong>the</strong> sole parent <strong>of</strong> Eve, just as Atum (<strong>the</strong> Heliopolitan Creator)<br />

became <strong>the</strong> sole parent <strong>of</strong> his children, <strong>the</strong> idea that Eve came from Adam’s rib

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