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101 Myths of the Bible: how ancient scribes - Conscious Evolution TV

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<strong>Myths</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Beginning 35<br />

act to declare good. The narrative, <strong>how</strong>ever, still has him bless and sanctify <strong>the</strong> last day.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> third and sixth day, <strong>how</strong>ever, God also declares something good in <strong>the</strong> middle<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day. We will consider <strong>the</strong> first mid-day declaration in this discussion, and <strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r mid-day declaration when we look at Myth #15.<br />

The phrase “that it was good” constitutes a textual formula. Its placement at <strong>the</strong><br />

end <strong>of</strong> each day’s activities serves to signify that <strong>the</strong> day’s actions were completed and<br />

that God liked what he saw. So, why is <strong>the</strong>re no such declaration at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> second<br />

day, and why does <strong>the</strong> third day have two such declarations?<br />

The mid-day declaration on <strong>the</strong> third day takes place after God ga<strong>the</strong>red <strong>the</strong><br />

waters and created <strong>the</strong> dry land. The second declaration on that day occurs after God<br />

created <strong>the</strong> vegetation. This textual arrangement is puzzling.<br />

Most biblical scholars accept that <strong>the</strong> Creation account is mythological but <strong>the</strong>y<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer up no useful explanation for why biblical <strong>scribes</strong> omitted <strong>the</strong> textual formula on<br />

<strong>the</strong> second day and introduced it twice on <strong>the</strong> third day. Many religiously orthodox<br />

interpreters, on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, suggest that God intended to ga<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> waters<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r and create dry land on <strong>the</strong> second day, after raising <strong>the</strong> firmament, but he<br />

didn’t have time to complete <strong>the</strong> task. Therefore, he reserved <strong>the</strong> blessing until after<br />

completing <strong>the</strong> task on <strong>the</strong> next day.<br />

Although this explanation assumes a literal interpretation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day as a fixed<br />

duration <strong>of</strong> time, it overlooks God’s omnipotence and that <strong>the</strong> tasks in question were<br />

certainly far less taxing than, say, creating <strong>the</strong> sun or any o<strong>the</strong>r single star, which would<br />

take far more energy than simply raising a firmament and ga<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>the</strong> waters on <strong>the</strong><br />

tiny little earth. Yet, God created all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stars, as well as <strong>the</strong> planets and <strong>the</strong> moon all<br />

on one day.<br />

The obvious solution to this paradox is that <strong>the</strong> biblical redactors made a mistake,<br />

<strong>the</strong> equivalent <strong>of</strong> a misplaced cut and paste job. Since <strong>the</strong> blessing for <strong>the</strong> second day<br />

doesn’t occur until <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> third day, it seems reasonable to conclude that <strong>the</strong><br />

ga<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> waters toge<strong>the</strong>r was part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> second day’s events, a logical followup<br />

to <strong>the</strong> raising <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> firmament in <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> waters. The biblical redactor<br />

appears to have assumed that <strong>the</strong> emerging dry land belonged more logically with <strong>the</strong><br />

appearance <strong>of</strong> vegetation, so he prematurely inserted a break in <strong>the</strong> second day and

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