10.04.2013 Views

101 Myths of the Bible: how ancient scribes - Conscious Evolution TV

101 Myths of the Bible: how ancient scribes - Conscious Evolution TV

101 Myths of the Bible: how ancient scribes - Conscious Evolution TV

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

272 <strong>101</strong> <strong>Myths</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Bible</strong><br />

At this point, <strong>the</strong> story introduces an unemployed Levite priest from Bethlehemjudah<br />

seeking work in Ephraim. Micah hired him to administer his sanctuary, <strong>the</strong> pay to<br />

include various perks plus a salary <strong>of</strong> ten shekels a year. The priest treated Micah like<br />

a son, and Micah declared that now that he had a Levite priest God would be good to<br />

him.<br />

Immediately <strong>the</strong>reafter, <strong>the</strong> story takes a strange twist. The tribe <strong>of</strong> Dan, unable to<br />

hold its territory on <strong>the</strong> Canaanite shore area, sought out a new homeland. The spies<br />

sent out passed by <strong>the</strong> house <strong>of</strong> Micah and recognized <strong>the</strong> voice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Levite priest.<br />

Continuing <strong>the</strong>ir search, <strong>the</strong>y decided upon <strong>the</strong> territory <strong>of</strong> Laish, way up in <strong>the</strong><br />

north. Before setting out to conquer <strong>the</strong> territory, <strong>how</strong>ever, <strong>the</strong> Danites asked <strong>the</strong><br />

Levite priest to help <strong>the</strong>m steal <strong>the</strong> idols and icons from Micah’s sanctuary.<br />

And <strong>the</strong>y said unto him, Hold thy peace, lay thine hand upon thy mouth, and go<br />

with us, and be to us a fa<strong>the</strong>r and a priest: is it better for <strong>the</strong>e to be a priest unto <strong>the</strong><br />

house <strong>of</strong> one man, or that thou be a priest unto a tribe and a family in Israel? ( Judg.<br />

18:19)<br />

The priest agreed to help. The Danites forcibly removed <strong>the</strong> religious items from<br />

Micah’s sanctuary, conquered Laish (which <strong>the</strong>y renamed Dan), and established a<br />

new sanctuary under <strong>the</strong> guidance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Levite. At <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> story, we learn <strong>the</strong><br />

identity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Levite,“Jonathan, <strong>the</strong> son <strong>of</strong> Gershom, <strong>the</strong> son <strong>of</strong> Manasseh,” and that<br />

he and his sons remained in charge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> shrine “until <strong>the</strong> day <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> [Assyrian or<br />

Babylonian] captivity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> land.”<br />

During <strong>the</strong> narrative, <strong>the</strong> text proclaims,“In those days <strong>the</strong>re was no king in Israel,<br />

but every man did that which was right in his own eyes” ( Judg. 17:6).<br />

That refrain, repeated throughout <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> Judges, suggests to some that <strong>the</strong><br />

story <strong>of</strong> Micah s<strong>how</strong>s <strong>how</strong> Israel needed a king to prevent religious corruption. In fact,<br />

<strong>the</strong> opposite is <strong>the</strong> case. The Micah narrative is rich in symbolism that indicates that it<br />

originated as a polemic against kingship after <strong>the</strong> split between Israel and Judah. The<br />

story is about <strong>the</strong> feud between King Jeroboam and <strong>the</strong> priesthood <strong>of</strong> Shiloh after <strong>the</strong><br />

former undermined <strong>the</strong> authority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> latter.<br />

According to 1 Kings, which chronicles <strong>the</strong> breakup <strong>of</strong> Israel and Judah, Jeroboam,<br />

an Ephramite, led <strong>the</strong> opposition against King Solomon. One day, it says, a prophet

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!