101 Myths of the Bible: how ancient scribes - Conscious Evolution TV

258
yth #92:
Deborah rallied Israel against the Canaanites.
The Myth: Then sang Deborah and Barak the son of Abinoam on that day, saying,
Praise ye the LORD for the avenging of Israel, when the people willingly offered
themselves. Hear, O ye kings; give ear, O ye princes; I, even I, will sing unto the LORD;
I will sing praise to the LORD God of Israel. LORD, when thou wentest out of Seir,
when thou marchedst out of the field of Edom, the earth trembled, and the heavens
dropped, the clouds also dropped water. The mountains melted from before the
LORD, even that Sinai from before the LORD God of Israel. In the days of Shamgar
the son of Anath, in the days of Jael, the highways were unoccupied, and the travellers
walked through byways. The inhabitants of the villages ceased, they ceased in Israel,
until that I Deborah arose, that I arose a mother in Israel. ( Judges 5:1–7)
The Reality: Deborah is a mythological character based on the Egyptian goddess
Neith.
The Book of Judges has two separate accounts of the story of Deborah—Judges
4 in prose and Judges 5 in poetic form. The latter is often referred to as the Song of
Deborah. Although the two versions tell the same general story, there are significant
differences between them.
Both versions portray Deborah as a judge over Israel and an inspirational leader
who rallied Israel against Canaanite oppression. The leader of the Israelite army was
Barak and the enemy leader was Sisera. In a major upset against the better-equipped
Canaanites, Barak defeated Sisera’s massive war machine (over nine hundred iron
chariots) and the losing general fled for his life. He arrived at the camp of Heber the
Kenite, a supposedly neutral party and sought hospitality. Heber’s wife, Jael, offered
him some food, but when he wasn’t looking she drove a tent peg through his skull. In
the poetic version he was eating at the time and in the prose version, he was asleep.
In the poetic version, the battle took place at the waters of Megiddo, which was
located in the territory of Manasseh; in the prose version, the battle took place at Mt.