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Program - Society of Toxicology

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<strong>Society</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Toxicology</strong> 2011<br />

SOT 2011 Award Recipients (Continued)<br />

For his extraordinary achievements and contributions to<br />

ensuring the safety <strong>of</strong> food, the <strong>Society</strong> recognizes Joseph<br />

F. Borzelleca as the 2011 Founders Award recipient. His<br />

career epitomizes the use <strong>of</strong> toxicological science to create<br />

a healthier world.<br />

Leading Edge in Basic Science Award<br />

In recognition <strong>of</strong> his accomplishments and impact on the<br />

field <strong>of</strong> toxicology, the <strong>Society</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Toxicology</strong> recognizes<br />

Dr. Masayuki Yamamoto with the SOT 2011 Leading Edge<br />

in Basic Science Award.<br />

Leading Edge in Basic Science Award Lecture:<br />

Roles <strong>of</strong> Keap1-Nrf2 in Environmental Response,<br />

Tuesday, March 8, 7:00 AM–7:50 AM, Room 201<br />

SPECIal Events<br />

Masayuki<br />

Yamamoto<br />

Masayuki Yamamoto, M.D., Ph.D., is<br />

awarded the 2011 SOT Leading Edge<br />

in Basic Science Award for his<br />

discovery and characterization <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Keap1-Nrf2 signaling pathway, a<br />

seminal scientific advance that is<br />

having a pr<strong>of</strong>ound and pervasive<br />

impact on the field <strong>of</strong> toxicology.<br />

Currently Vice President, Tohoku<br />

University, and Dean <strong>of</strong> the Tohoku<br />

University Graduate School <strong>of</strong><br />

Medicine, Sendai, Japan, he is an<br />

incredibly productive scientist,<br />

publishing regularly in high impact journals.<br />

Over the past decade, the transcription factor Nrf2 has<br />

become recognized as a master regulator <strong>of</strong> adaptive<br />

responses to oxidative and electrophilic stresses. Expression<br />

levels, polymorphisms and mutations in the pathway all<br />

affect susceptibility <strong>of</strong> mammals to a wide range <strong>of</strong> toxicants.<br />

Dr. Yamamoto has been at the forefront <strong>of</strong> defining both the<br />

molecular details <strong>of</strong> signal transduction via Nrf2 and the<br />

mechanisms underlying cell survival via this pathway. He<br />

and his colleagues have recently used the tools <strong>of</strong> molecular<br />

biology, mouse genetics and structural biology to describe<br />

the intricate details <strong>of</strong> how chemical signals are transduced<br />

through Keap1 to allow Nrf2 to accumulate in the nucleus<br />

and activate or repress its target genes.<br />

Dr. Yamamoto has identified and characterized to a<br />

remarkable level <strong>of</strong> depth in a short period a signaling<br />

pathway that influences the toxicological responses <strong>of</strong> a wide<br />

range <strong>of</strong> agents. The importance <strong>of</strong> this pathway in human<br />

disease, especially that with underlying environmental<br />

etiologies, is only beginning to emerge, but will be a topic <strong>of</strong><br />

intense investigation over the next few years.<br />

Dr. Yamamoto has clearly shown his dedication to basic<br />

toxicological research throughout his scientific career. He<br />

has published more than 400 research articles, including<br />

199 Nrf2 papers, in which 113 are toxicology related. He<br />

continues to make seminal and significant contributions<br />

to the Nrf2 field, having published 124 papers (71 with<br />

toxicology topics) in the past five years alone.<br />

Merit Award<br />

Michael Aschner, Ph.D., ATS, is the<br />

recipient <strong>of</strong> the 2011 SOT Merit Award<br />

in recognition <strong>of</strong> his distinguished<br />

contributions to toxicology throughout<br />

his career. He is currently the Gray E.<br />

B. Stahlman Chair <strong>of</strong> Neuroscience<br />

and Full Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Pediatrics and<br />

Pharmacology at Vanderbilt University<br />

Medical Center, where he also directs<br />

the Division <strong>of</strong> Pediatric Clinical<br />

Michael Aschner Pharmacology and <strong>Toxicology</strong> and<br />

serves as a Senior Scientist in the<br />

Kennedy Center for Research on<br />

Human Development.<br />

Dr. Aschner is a worldwide authority in the field <strong>of</strong> metal<br />

neurotoxicity, particularly with regard to methylmercury<br />

and manganese. Over the years, he has characterized the<br />

molecular mechanisms <strong>of</strong> methylmercury neurotoxicity,<br />

particularly in glial cells. His pioneer work has allowed<br />

shifting the “neuronocentric” theory <strong>of</strong> neurotoxicity to<br />

the understanding <strong>of</strong> the important roles that glial cells<br />

play in modulating the neurotoxicity <strong>of</strong> this organometal<br />

and <strong>of</strong> other compounds. His research in this area has been<br />

supported continuously by NIEHS for the past twenty years,<br />

and his major R01 grant on this topic was recently renewed<br />

for another five years.<br />

In addition to another NIEHS grant that has supported<br />

his research on manganese over the years, Dr. Aschner<br />

has also served as the Principal Investigator <strong>of</strong> a major<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Defense Research <strong>Program</strong> (Manganese<br />

Health Research <strong>Program</strong>) which has funded his research<br />

as well as that <strong>of</strong> several other laboratories under his<br />

guidance and administration. He has also made many other<br />

innovative contributions in related fields, showing his ability<br />

to identify new trends and needs in neurotoxicology. His<br />

early recognition <strong>of</strong> the potential <strong>of</strong> “omics” technologies in<br />

neurotoxicology has led to important and thought-provoking<br />

commentaries on this topic. An extremely productive<br />

scientist, he has authored almost 300 peer-reviewed<br />

publications, dozens <strong>of</strong> book chapters, and several books,<br />

among other publications.<br />

up-to-date information at www.toxicology.org<br />

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