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Q U ELLEN UND UNTERSUCHUNGEN ZUR GESCHICHTEDER DEUTSCHEN UND ÖSTERREICHISCHEN ARBEITERBEW EGUNGNEUE FOLGEHerausgegeben vomIN TER N ATIO N A AL INSTITUUT VOOR SOCIALE GESCHIEDENIS,AM STERDAMDirektor: Pr<strong>of</strong>. Dr. Fr. de Jong Edz.I. EDUARD BERNSTEINS BRIEFW ECHSEL MIT FRIEDRICH EN G ELSherausgegeben von Helmut Hirschn. AU GUST BEBELS BRIEFW ECHSEL MIT K ARL K A U TSK Yherausgegeben von Karl Kautsky Jr.m . THE ETHNOLOGICAL NOTEBOOKS OF KARL MARX(Studies <strong>of</strong> Morgan, Phear, Maine, Lubbock)Transcribed and edited, with an Introduction by Lawrence Krader
THE ETHNOLOGICALNOTEBOOKSOF KARL MARX(STUDIES OF MORGAN, PHEAR, MAINE, LUBBOCK)TRANSCRIBED AND EDITED, WITH AN INTRODUCTIONBYLAWRENCE KRADERSECOND EDITION1974VAN GORCUM & COMP. B.V. - ASSEN, THE NETHERLANDS
Page 2 and 3: Among the most important of the mat
Page 6 and 7: Printed in the Netherlands by Van G
Page 8 and 9: CONTENTSForeword.IXIntroductionSect
Page 10 and 11: ForewordThe conception of this book
Page 12 and 13: INTRODUCTIONThe ethnological writin
Page 14 and 15: the other, were deficient in critic
Page 16 and 17: undertook the wholly empirical stud
Page 18 and 19: later, of Lubbock.15 The sets of ex
Page 20 and 21: still, after the institution of gen
Page 22 and 23: ship; Marx attributed the developme
Page 24 and 25: -j6 Böckh on population of Attica;
Page 26 and 27: with the question of caste was rais
Page 28 and 29: these two opposing sides together,
Page 30 and 31: without comment (excerpts, p. 8). T
Page 32 and 33: Grundrisse and in C apital.47 The r
Page 34 and 35: occasion for a performance of virtu
Page 36 and 37: signalized by means of the marginal
Page 38 and 39: Excerpts p. Morgan excerptsMarx’s
Page 40 and 41: within the contexts of Phear and Ma
Page 42 and 43: not only accepted this, but rendere
Page 44 and 45: community by cultural and social hi
Page 46 and 47: e interpreted ex silentio, by his c
Page 48 and 49: excerpts, p. 170), who cited as an
Page 50 and 51: ut against Maine’s extravagance (
Page 52 and 53: tween the social collectivities are
Page 54 and 55:
conception of science as classifica
Page 56 and 57:
approaches the modern ethnography b
Page 58 and 59:
Man in the civilized condition is f
Page 60 and 61:
The latter98 had inferred that the
Page 62 and 63:
The idea of R. M. Maclver and R. H.
Page 64 and 65:
ethnological thought. It is an anac
Page 66 and 67:
an internally antagonistic creature
Page 68 and 69:
actuality of the relations of the s
Page 70 and 71:
introduction, and that the transiti
Page 72 and 73:
song styles of the Iroquois, Indian
Page 74 and 75:
nature by Marx, in contrast to Hege
Page 76 and 77:
formed as the same, this is a subje
Page 78 and 79:
communal institutions, in the proce
Page 80 and 81:
public, the subjective has not inte
Page 82 and 83:
anarchic individualism and the left
Page 84 and 85:
has virtually disappeared from most
Page 86 and 87:
into commodities arises out of exch
Page 88 and 89:
wüchsige Theilung der Arbeit aus d
Page 90 and 91:
T A B LE VII. The Utilisation by En
Page 92 and 93:
Engels, in his 1888 edition of the
Page 94 and 95:
conceived the process as changing o
Page 96 and 97:
Anti-teleology in nature is interre
Page 98 and 99:
March 8, 1881.161 In a draft which
Page 100 and 101:
that the parts of the notebook B 14
Page 102 and 103:
TECHNICAL APPARATUS AND FORMATThe p
Page 104 and 105:
practice; occasionally, it is diffi
Page 107 and 108:
i Lewis H . Morganr1 “ Ancient So
Page 109 and 110:
dar. When discovered, stellten sie
Page 111 and 112:
Diese Differenz u. d. specific diff
Page 113 and 114:
sich vor 50 Jahren dort etablirten.
Page 115 and 116:
Im descriptiven System dagegen d. c
Page 117 and 118:
and fem ale cousins, are all withou
Page 119 and 120:
w ithin the present century; w idel
Page 121 and 122:
iodone on any part. There was no su
Page 123 and 124:
grandm other (O c’-sote), grandso
Page 125 and 126:
M y grandfather's father's brother
Page 127 and 128:
14 “ D a s M utterrecht” , w o
Page 129 and 130:
lived in polygamy; dies nicht the m
Page 131 and 132:
in the household; dies gave full fo
Page 133 and 134:
described by means o f the primary
Page 135 and 136:
II) Intermarriage o f Brothers and
Page 137 and 138:
tools passed through form s o fflin
Page 139 and 140:
T h e characters on the Copan monum
Page 141 and 142:
It was exhibited b y the Village In
Page 143 and 144:
manufacture earthen vessels o f man
Page 145 and 146:
eigenthum). Breeds o f horses alrea
Page 147 and 148:
the L ord doth com mand concerning
Page 149 and 150:
originally hereditary in the gens a
Page 151 and 152:
u. not can intermarry with each oth
Page 153 and 154:
j) Ippai marries his cousin Kapota
Page 155 and 156:
tobacco in garden beds, made unleav
Page 157 and 158:
praktisch the effects einer decease
Page 159 and 160:
Captives w hen adopted w ere often
Page 161 and 162:
u. L atin tribes in der relativ sp
Page 163 and 164:
u. Beaver gentes also have exchange
Page 165 and 166:
opposition vo n Seiten der opposite
Page 167 and 168:
interests, strangers in feeling, sc
Page 169 and 170:
com m on area. D ies gilt, in the m
Page 171 and 172:
control the increasing numbers des
Page 173 and 174:
Iroquois, the m ost destructive w o
Page 175 and 176:
stockades, lebten von fish u. game,
Page 177 and 178:
Mohawk Sachems u. to leave their na
Page 179 and 180:
| A m appointed day the Sachems of
Page 181 and 182:
was made. The / persons appointed t
Page 183 and 184:
several tribes in their confederate
Page 185 and 186:
estowed for merit, haben 7 sachems
Page 187 and 188:
placed in there from number of word
Page 189 and 190:
Gentes: i) Wolf 2) Red Paint 3) Lon
Page 191 and 192:
female deity - Go-gome-tha-mä’ (
Page 193 and 194:
I ll ) Turkey „ „ i) Turkey 2)
Page 195 and 196:
sie rückverwandelt wden in bears,
Page 197 and 198:
deren Waffen, implements u. ustensi
Page 199 and 200:
der Bund der Iroquois. Jeder tribe
Page 201 and 202:
writers, bei ändern gens) D . pueb
Page 203 and 204:
Brasseur de Bourbourg sagt “ near
Page 205 and 206:
died, all the senators called Tecut
Page 207 and 208:
transformed into civis. The re’dt
Page 209 and 210:
sagt: “ Jedes Kind wurde einregis
Page 211 and 212:
of the same deme, did not possess t
Page 213 and 214:
schon Dikaearchus rationalistisch s
Page 215 and 216:
tigkeit des office of βασιλε
Page 217 and 218:
So erstens t(u bemerken: Agamemnon
Page 219 and 220:
military levies which would require
Page 221 and 222:
lieb so bis Ende der athen. Demokra
Page 223 and 224:
into a tribe, was wahrscheinlich h
Page 225 and 226:
Jede Phyle od. District nach an Att
Page 227 and 228:
verarmt, unfähig ihre niedergeb ra
Page 229 and 230:
D ch andre Quellen constatirt dass
Page 231 and 232:
leges connected with them, when he
Page 233 and 234:
dieser change of name would not dis
Page 235 and 236:
Iu. customs, u. preserved in invent
Page 237 and 238:
tudinem roboris f u it ( L iv . /,
Page 239 and 240:
the ultimate decision in criminal c
Page 241 and 242:
Ifreien Römer in 2 Klassen: Aristo
Page 243 and 244:
5 classes, mit some modification of
Page 245 and 246:
Kinder aliens; aber wenn ein(e> Sen
Page 247 and 248:
legend applies gentile usages corre
Page 249 and 250:
guerriers) vocati sint; ita “nati
Page 251 and 252:
Tacit. Germ. VII, wo er von Armeefo
Page 254 and 255:
128 Sir. J . Phear: “ The Aryan V
Page 256 and 257:
weed; hier the people bathe, cleans
Page 258 and 259:
is no share coulter or breast; the
Page 260 and 261:
Krishna (incarnation of Vishnu) wo
Page 262 and 263:
The mass of the ryots who form the
Page 264 and 265:
them being the khatiyan (an account
Page 266 and 267:
xx) character of an agricultural vi
Page 268 and 269:
Puja dalan: die verandah, deren chi
Page 270 and 271:
vestry room) occur; manchmal ist’
Page 272 and 273:
zemindari amla and the headmen of t
Page 274 and 275:
(if he has it not otherwise, by cus
Page 276 and 277:
Talüq = a dependency; Tehsildar or
Page 278 and 279:
asins and i or 2 china plates in th
Page 280 and 281:
146 A 1st class family hat generall
Page 282 and 283:
forest, perhaps never kept by the K
Page 284 and 285:
Obgleich jeder shareholder in the v
Page 286 and 287:
land in ande (ande in terms of rece
Page 288 and 289:
elation “with their (!) lord” ;
Page 290 and 291:
the Malagava, Kandy, dem “learned
Page 292 and 293:
ment; dies was a mere transfer of a
Page 294:
PART mMARX’S EXCERPTS FROM HENRY
Page 297 and 298:
(“ W ill” ) ; ebenso conception
Page 299 and 300:
only connected with their new tribe
Page 301 and 302:
contains folio 5A : “ Numerous we
Page 303 and 304:
in occidental Europe mehr existirt
Page 305 and 306:
wenn nicht marking an office origin
Page 307 and 308:
lawyers at a later period called th
Page 309 and 310:
oder kaum zu ändern ist von status
Page 311 and 312:
lands. Diese Fuidhirs u. ausserdem
Page 313 and 314:
J74father or kenfine - [Dies W ort
Page 315 and 316:
“plantation of Ulster” the lots
Page 317 and 318:
sehr biassed für descent of proper
Page 319 and 320:
d. tribe etc. wenn getheilt, gleich
Page 321 and 322:
interest in the family property, bu
Page 323 and 324:
describe bodies of co-partners, for
Page 325 and 326:
of Gewalt als origin of Roman u. ot
Page 327 and 328:
the sky ... eine d. ältesten Insti
Page 329 and 330:
xthe right lang aufrecht erhalten i
Page 331 and 332:
literature (see Mr. Dasent) shows t
Page 333 and 334:
D . Gunst der indischen Gesetzgebun
Page 335 and 336:
T^9Näm lich: “ the wife survivin
Page 337 and 338:
dent.” “ T o that superior the
Page 339 and 340:
except one, and by connectingallfor
Page 341 and 342:
Der comfortable Maine glaubt: “ T
Page 343 and 344:
villages which recalcitrated at his
Page 345 and 346:
in many communities, this force has
Page 348 and 349:
iSir John Lubbock: “ The Origin o
Page 350 and 351:
sisters; for the king’s sons neve
Page 352 and 353:
Glauben an d. Reality d. fathers or
Page 354 and 355:
quiera se usa,y por to do se entien
Page 356 and 357:
off the shadows only, not caring fo
Page 358 and 359:
mon people as mortal; as to the int
Page 360 and 361:
Among the North American Indians, i
Page 362 and 363:
Notes to Introduction, p. 2.N O T E
Page 364 and 365:
Notes to Introduction, p. 5et al, L
Page 366 and 367:
Notes to Introduction, p. 6.edition
Page 368 and 369:
Notes to Introduction, p. 7.Noteboo
Page 370 and 371:
Notes to Introduction, p. 7.362In f
Page 372 and 373:
Notes to Introduction, pp. 7-8.cent
Page 374 and 375:
Notes to Introduction, p. ιι.Part
Page 376 and 377:
Notes to Introduction, pp. 12-17.ha
Page 378 and 379:
Notes to Introduction, pp. 30-34.va
Page 380 and 381:
Notes to Introduction, pp. 38-43.of
Page 382 and 383:
Notes to Introduction, p. 43.langua
Page 384 and 385:
Notes to Introduction, pp. 48-51.90
Page 386 and 387:
Notes to Introduction, pp. 59-62.ex
Page 388 and 389:
Notes to Introduction, p. 71.des, 1
Page 390 and 391:
Notes to Introduction, p. 72.family
Page 392 and 393:
Notes to Introduction, p. 72.v. 51,
Page 394 and 395:
Notes to Introduction, pp. 74-77.ec
Page 396 and 397:
Notes to Introduction, p. 77.Karl K
Page 398 and 399:
Notes to Introduction, p. 77.coming
Page 400 and 401:
Notes to Introduction, pp. 80-84.en
Page 402 and 403:
Notes to Introduction, pp. 86-88.an
Page 404 and 405:
Notes to Introduction, pp. 88-89.Th
Page 406 and 407:
Notes to Morgan, pp. 97-113.2 Table
Page 408 and 409:
Notes to Morgan, pp. 120-135.53 Ms.
Page 410 and 411:
Notes to Morgan, pp. 154-174.Morgan
Page 412 and 413:
Notes to Morgan, pp. 183-198.here t
Page 414 and 415:
Notes to Morgan, pp. 210-215.199 bi
Page 416 and 417:
Notes to Morgan, pp. 221-222.227
Page 418 and 419:
Page 420 and 421:
Page 422 and 423:
Notes to Morgan, p. 241. Notes to P
Page 424 and 425:
Notes to Maine, pp. 288-299.Caesar
Page 426 and 427:
Notes to Maine, pp. 302-312.seiner
Page 428 and 429:
Notes to Maine, pp. 329-335. Notes
Page 430 and 431:
BIBLIOGRAPHYI. M ARX’S BIBLIOGRAP
Page 432 and 433:
American Board in the Sandwich Isla
Page 434 and 435:
Post : “ Anfänge des Staats- u.
Page 436 and 437:
N O T E S T O B IB L IO G R A P H Y
Page 438 and 439:
B l a c k s t o n e , S i r W illia
Page 440 and 441:
F e n t o n , W. N. Seneca Indians
Page 442 and 443:
K a l o e v , B. A . M. M. Kovalevs
Page 444 and 445:
M a r x, K a r l. Das Kapital, v. i
Page 446 and 447:
P u m p h re y, R. J. The Forgotten
Page 448 and 449:
V i o l l e t , P a u l. Le caract
Page 450 and 451:
Acosta, Joseph de (ca. 1539-1600).
Page 452 and 453:
299. 3°2> 3° 4» 3° 5» 3°6, 30
Page 454 and 455:
Jaeger, Werner. (1888-1961). 375.Ob
Page 456 and 457:
Das Kapital (Capital). 5, 6, 16, 19
Page 458 and 459:
Sanchuniathon. 235. Stanihurst, Ric
Page 460:
Q U E L L E N U N D U N T E R S U C
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