the ethnological notebooks of karl marx - Marxists Internet Archive

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CONTENTSForeword.IXIntroductionSection i . Marx’s Excerpts from Morgan, Ancient Society 6The State and Civilized Society 19Marx’s Marginalia in the Morgan Excerpts 242. Marx’s Excerpts from Phear, The Aryan Village 313. Marx’s Excerpts from Maine, Lectures on the E arlyH istory o f Institutions 344. Marx’s Excerpts from Lubbock, The Origin o fCivilisation 435. General Considerations of the Historical Placementof these Works 446. Community, Collectivism and Individualism 587. Relation of Engels to Marx and Morgan 76Addenda 1. Chronology. 862. Varia. 89Technical Apparatus and Format 91Part I. Marx’s Excerpts from Lewis Henry Morgan AncientSociety. 95iPart II.Part III.Part IV.Marx’s Excerpts from John Budd Phear, The AryanVillage 243Marx’s Excerpts from Henry Sumner Maine, Lectureson the E arly History o f Institutions 285Marx’s Excerpts from John Lubbock, The Origino f C ivilisation. 337Notes 353to Introduction 3 54-397
to Part 1 . 397-414to Part II. 414-415to Part I I I . 415-420to Part IV 420-421Bibliography 423I. Marx’s Bibliographic Notes 425Notes to Bibliography I . 430II. General Bibliography 431Index of Names . 443Tables in IntroductionI. Comments by Marx on Morgan . 12II. Marginal lines in the Morgan excerpts 25III. Marginal lines by Marx in Phear excerpts 33IV. Marx’s interpolations in the Phear excerpts 34V. Marginal lines in the Maine excerpts 36VI. References by Engels to Morgan 78VII. Marx’s Excerpts from Morgan in Engels 79Facsimile PagesMorgan. 96Phear.2^ fMaine. 286Lubbock 338
Page 2 and 3: Among the most important of the mat
Page 4 and 5: Q U ELLEN UND UNTERSUCHUNGEN ZUR GE
Page 6 and 7: Printed in the Netherlands by Van G
Page 10 and 11: ForewordThe conception of this book
Page 12 and 13: INTRODUCTIONThe ethnological writin
Page 14 and 15: the other, were deficient in critic
Page 16 and 17: undertook the wholly empirical stud
Page 18 and 19: later, of Lubbock.15 The sets of ex
Page 20 and 21: still, after the institution of gen
Page 22 and 23: ship; Marx attributed the developme
Page 24 and 25: -j6 Böckh on population of Attica;
Page 26 and 27: with the question of caste was rais
Page 28 and 29: these two opposing sides together,
Page 30 and 31: without comment (excerpts, p. 8). T
Page 32 and 33: Grundrisse and in C apital.47 The r
Page 34 and 35: occasion for a performance of virtu
Page 36 and 37: signalized by means of the marginal
Page 38 and 39: Excerpts p. Morgan excerptsMarx’s
Page 40 and 41: within the contexts of Phear and Ma
Page 42 and 43: not only accepted this, but rendere
Page 44 and 45: community by cultural and social hi
Page 46 and 47: e interpreted ex silentio, by his c
Page 48 and 49: excerpts, p. 170), who cited as an
Page 50 and 51: ut against Maine’s extravagance (
Page 52 and 53: tween the social collectivities are
Page 54 and 55: conception of science as classifica
Page 56 and 57: approaches the modern ethnography b
Page 58 and 59:
Man in the civilized condition is f
Page 60 and 61:
The latter98 had inferred that the
Page 62 and 63:
The idea of R. M. Maclver and R. H.
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ethnological thought. It is an anac
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an internally antagonistic creature
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actuality of the relations of the s
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introduction, and that the transiti
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song styles of the Iroquois, Indian
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nature by Marx, in contrast to Hege
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formed as the same, this is a subje
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communal institutions, in the proce
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public, the subjective has not inte
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anarchic individualism and the left
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has virtually disappeared from most
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into commodities arises out of exch
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wüchsige Theilung der Arbeit aus d
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T A B LE VII. The Utilisation by En
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Engels, in his 1888 edition of the
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conceived the process as changing o
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Anti-teleology in nature is interre
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March 8, 1881.161 In a draft which
Page 100 and 101:
that the parts of the notebook B 14
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TECHNICAL APPARATUS AND FORMATThe p
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practice; occasionally, it is diffi
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i Lewis H . Morganr1 “ Ancient So
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dar. When discovered, stellten sie
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Diese Differenz u. d. specific diff
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sich vor 50 Jahren dort etablirten.
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Im descriptiven System dagegen d. c
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and fem ale cousins, are all withou
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w ithin the present century; w idel
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iodone on any part. There was no su
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grandm other (O c’-sote), grandso
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M y grandfather's father's brother
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14 “ D a s M utterrecht” , w o
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lived in polygamy; dies nicht the m
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in the household; dies gave full fo
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described by means o f the primary
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II) Intermarriage o f Brothers and
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tools passed through form s o fflin
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T h e characters on the Copan monum
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It was exhibited b y the Village In
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manufacture earthen vessels o f man
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eigenthum). Breeds o f horses alrea
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the L ord doth com mand concerning
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originally hereditary in the gens a
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u. not can intermarry with each oth
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j) Ippai marries his cousin Kapota
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tobacco in garden beds, made unleav
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praktisch the effects einer decease
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Captives w hen adopted w ere often
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u. L atin tribes in der relativ sp
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u. Beaver gentes also have exchange
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opposition vo n Seiten der opposite
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interests, strangers in feeling, sc
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com m on area. D ies gilt, in the m
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control the increasing numbers des
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Iroquois, the m ost destructive w o
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stockades, lebten von fish u. game,
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Mohawk Sachems u. to leave their na
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| A m appointed day the Sachems of
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was made. The / persons appointed t
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several tribes in their confederate
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estowed for merit, haben 7 sachems
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placed in there from number of word
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Gentes: i) Wolf 2) Red Paint 3) Lon
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female deity - Go-gome-tha-mä’ (
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I ll ) Turkey „ „ i) Turkey 2)
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sie rückverwandelt wden in bears,
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deren Waffen, implements u. ustensi
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der Bund der Iroquois. Jeder tribe
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writers, bei ändern gens) D . pueb
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Brasseur de Bourbourg sagt “ near
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died, all the senators called Tecut
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transformed into civis. The re’dt
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sagt: “ Jedes Kind wurde einregis
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of the same deme, did not possess t
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schon Dikaearchus rationalistisch s
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tigkeit des office of βασιλε
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So erstens t(u bemerken: Agamemnon
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military levies which would require
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lieb so bis Ende der athen. Demokra
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into a tribe, was wahrscheinlich h
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Jede Phyle od. District nach an Att
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verarmt, unfähig ihre niedergeb ra
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D ch andre Quellen constatirt dass
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leges connected with them, when he
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dieser change of name would not dis
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Iu. customs, u. preserved in invent
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tudinem roboris f u it ( L iv . /,
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the ultimate decision in criminal c
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Ifreien Römer in 2 Klassen: Aristo
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5 classes, mit some modification of
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Kinder aliens; aber wenn ein(e> Sen
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legend applies gentile usages corre
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guerriers) vocati sint; ita “nati
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Tacit. Germ. VII, wo er von Armeefo
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128 Sir. J . Phear: “ The Aryan V
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weed; hier the people bathe, cleans
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is no share coulter or breast; the
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Krishna (incarnation of Vishnu) wo
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The mass of the ryots who form the
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them being the khatiyan (an account
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xx) character of an agricultural vi
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Puja dalan: die verandah, deren chi
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vestry room) occur; manchmal ist’
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zemindari amla and the headmen of t
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(if he has it not otherwise, by cus
Page 276 and 277:
Talüq = a dependency; Tehsildar or
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asins and i or 2 china plates in th
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146 A 1st class family hat generall
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forest, perhaps never kept by the K
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Obgleich jeder shareholder in the v
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land in ande (ande in terms of rece
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elation “with their (!) lord” ;
Page 290 and 291:
the Malagava, Kandy, dem “learned
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ment; dies was a mere transfer of a
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PART mMARX’S EXCERPTS FROM HENRY
Page 297 and 298:
(“ W ill” ) ; ebenso conception
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only connected with their new tribe
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contains folio 5A : “ Numerous we
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in occidental Europe mehr existirt
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wenn nicht marking an office origin
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lawyers at a later period called th
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oder kaum zu ändern ist von status
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lands. Diese Fuidhirs u. ausserdem
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J74father or kenfine - [Dies W ort
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“plantation of Ulster” the lots
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sehr biassed für descent of proper
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d. tribe etc. wenn getheilt, gleich
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interest in the family property, bu
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describe bodies of co-partners, for
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of Gewalt als origin of Roman u. ot
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the sky ... eine d. ältesten Insti
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xthe right lang aufrecht erhalten i
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literature (see Mr. Dasent) shows t
Page 333 and 334:
D . Gunst der indischen Gesetzgebun
Page 335 and 336:
T^9Näm lich: “ the wife survivin
Page 337 and 338:
dent.” “ T o that superior the
Page 339 and 340:
except one, and by connectingallfor
Page 341 and 342:
Der comfortable Maine glaubt: “ T
Page 343 and 344:
villages which recalcitrated at his
Page 345 and 346:
in many communities, this force has
Page 348 and 349:
iSir John Lubbock: “ The Origin o
Page 350 and 351:
sisters; for the king’s sons neve
Page 352 and 353:
Glauben an d. Reality d. fathers or
Page 354 and 355:
quiera se usa,y por to do se entien
Page 356 and 357:
off the shadows only, not caring fo
Page 358 and 359:
mon people as mortal; as to the int
Page 360 and 361:
Among the North American Indians, i
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Notes to Introduction, p. 2.N O T E
Page 364 and 365:
Notes to Introduction, p. 5et al, L
Page 366 and 367:
Notes to Introduction, p. 6.edition
Page 368 and 369:
Notes to Introduction, p. 7.Noteboo
Page 370 and 371:
Notes to Introduction, p. 7.362In f
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Notes to Introduction, pp. 7-8.cent
Page 374 and 375:
Notes to Introduction, p. ιι.Part
Page 376 and 377:
Notes to Introduction, pp. 12-17.ha
Page 378 and 379:
Notes to Introduction, pp. 30-34.va
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Notes to Introduction, pp. 38-43.of
Page 382 and 383:
Notes to Introduction, p. 43.langua
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Notes to Introduction, pp. 48-51.90
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Notes to Introduction, pp. 59-62.ex
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Notes to Introduction, p. 71.des, 1
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Notes to Introduction, p. 72.family
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Notes to Introduction, p. 72.v. 51,
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Notes to Introduction, pp. 74-77.ec
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Notes to Introduction, p. 77.Karl K
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Notes to Introduction, p. 77.coming
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Notes to Introduction, pp. 80-84.en
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Notes to Introduction, pp. 86-88.an
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Notes to Introduction, pp. 88-89.Th
Page 406 and 407:
Notes to Morgan, pp. 97-113.2 Table
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Notes to Morgan, pp. 120-135.53 Ms.
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Notes to Morgan, pp. 154-174.Morgan
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Notes to Morgan, pp. 183-198.here t
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Notes to Morgan, pp. 210-215.199 bi
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Notes to Morgan, pp. 221-222.227
Page 418 and 419:
Page 420 and 421:
Page 422 and 423:
Notes to Morgan, p. 241. Notes to P
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Notes to Maine, pp. 288-299.Caesar
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Notes to Maine, pp. 302-312.seiner
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Notes to Maine, pp. 329-335. Notes
Page 430 and 431:
BIBLIOGRAPHYI. M ARX’S BIBLIOGRAP
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American Board in the Sandwich Isla
Page 434 and 435:
Post : “ Anfänge des Staats- u.
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N O T E S T O B IB L IO G R A P H Y
Page 438 and 439:
B l a c k s t o n e , S i r W illia
Page 440 and 441:
F e n t o n , W. N. Seneca Indians
Page 442 and 443:
K a l o e v , B. A . M. M. Kovalevs
Page 444 and 445:
M a r x, K a r l. Das Kapital, v. i
Page 446 and 447:
P u m p h re y, R. J. The Forgotten
Page 448 and 449:
V i o l l e t , P a u l. Le caract
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Acosta, Joseph de (ca. 1539-1600).
Page 452 and 453:
299. 3°2> 3° 4» 3° 5» 3°6, 30
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Jaeger, Werner. (1888-1961). 375.Ob
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Das Kapital (Capital). 5, 6, 16, 19
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Sanchuniathon. 235. Stanihurst, Ric
Page 460:
Q U E L L E N U N D U N T E R S U C
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