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RESPONSIBLE ENTREPRENEURSHIP VISION DEVELOPMENT AND ETHICS

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Effect of core competence on sustainable competitive advantages of batik Banyumas Small… 131<br />

Conclusion<br />

This study provides empirical evidence of the relationship between core competence, competitive<br />

advantage and organizational performance. We consider core competence to be a vital<br />

determinant of competitive advantage and organizational performance. The study provides<br />

empirical evidence of the effects of core competence on competitiveness of batik banyumas<br />

industry. Study confirm that all three dimensions of core competence (relationship competence,<br />

adaptation competence and innovation competence) were significant in explaining firm’s<br />

competitiveness. This current study also find that competitiveness of batik indutry effect on<br />

firm’s performance. Therefore, BBSMEs owners can use the current findings to develop strategies<br />

that deepen competitive advantage and enhance organizational performance. The current<br />

findings may be used by managers to differentiate themselves in a competitive batik<br />

banyumas industry marketplace. To remain competitiveness and obtain sustainable competitive<br />

advantages, owners of BBSMEs can try to increase organizational performance by managing<br />

each dimension of core competence i.e. relationship competence, adaptation<br />

competence and innovation competence in the context of BBSMEs.<br />

This implies that the BBSMEs could improve their sustainable competitive advantages<br />

by enhancing its competitiveness and its performance following the resources based view theory.<br />

In designing strategy for improving the SME business performance, limitations of the<br />

study should be noted. Further studies on these issues are hoped to taken care of these study<br />

limitations. This study only investigated variables from internal side of a company, while none<br />

of the external variables such as business environment and governmen’s support was investigated.<br />

Another limitation of this study is we only used limited BBSMEs in Barlinmascakeb<br />

area, so its finding cannot be generalization for batik industry in another place and country.<br />

Acknowledgement<br />

The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from Higher Educational Directorate,<br />

Ministry of National Education, Republic of Indonesia by 2015 National Strategic Research<br />

Grant Program by title: Model Peningkatan Daya Saing Berkelanjutan Industri Batik Melalui<br />

Perbaikan Kompetensi Inti Dan Rantai Nilai Dalam Mendorong Pengembangan Industri Kreatif<br />

Lokal Di Kabupaten Banyumas (No: 0094/E5.1/PE/2015). We also thank to anonymous<br />

reviewers and review editor for valuable suggestions.<br />

References<br />

Amit, R., & Schoemaker (1993). Strategic asset and organizational rent. Strategic Management Journal. 14,<br />

33-46.<br />

Anwar, N., Bintara, R., & Priyono, R. E. (2015). Core Competence Of Batik Banyumas Industry: Problems<br />

And Challenge To Create Sustainable Competitive Advantage. International Journal of Applied Business<br />

and Economic Research. 13(1).<br />

Ariya, W. N. (2003). Sources of competitive advantage and firm performance: The case of Sri Lankan valueadded<br />

Tea producers. Asia Pacific Journal of Management. 20, 73-90.<br />

Barney, J. B. (1991). Firm resource and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of management. pp. 99-120.<br />

Barney, J. (1995). Looking inside for competitive advantage. Academy of Management Executive. 9(4), 49-61.

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