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RESPONSIBLE ENTREPRENEURSHIP VISION DEVELOPMENT AND ETHICS

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240 <strong>RESPONSIBLE</strong> <strong>ENTREPRENEURSHIP</strong><br />

The role of the social co-creators has a larger scope than the one of the individual co-creator,<br />

as they could be engaged both in social service provision and also in designing products for<br />

companies which bear the qualities and elements of social products, such as healthcare, education<br />

and basic community services. Hence, the social co-creator can be defined as an<br />

entrepreneurial co-creator, targeting social benefit by establishing a more satisfactory market<br />

production equilibrium.<br />

Finally, the community co-creator is one who functions as an intermediary between the<br />

larger community and the business unit. The community co-creator could participate in value<br />

co-creation for a particular community or several communities by engaging in various activities<br />

with social as well as business value. Such interaction could be established particularly<br />

in reviving cultural and historical objects, in creating habitats for the marginalized social groups<br />

and in building infrastructure for community purposes.<br />

The development and application of the suggested hybrid model can bring further implications<br />

for research in the field of social entrepreneurship and co-creation in their joint effort<br />

to contribute to alleviating individual and communal social problems. Moreover, this model<br />

has the potential to tighten the relation between the genuinely business-oriented goals of<br />

entrepreneurial undertakings and their involvement in activities with social impact. Finally,<br />

considering the close interrelation between the three distinguished forms in the hybrid structure,<br />

it is expected that they can be well combined and coordinated to transform towards sustainability<br />

the practices of a single business unit or a group of such private undertakings.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Although environmental issues have been broadly discussed in the context of developing<br />

sustainable business practices, the social dimension needs further research both in terms of<br />

definitions and effective models.<br />

This paper aimed to explore the role of social entrepreneurship and co-creation as new<br />

paradigms in business transformation towards sustainability and thus to provide a solid ground,<br />

on which hybrid models can be developed and implemented to join the efforts of entrepreneurs,<br />

co-creators and social entrepreneurs. The analysis proposed such a hybrid model, which has<br />

the potential to further contribute to the process of understanding and developing social value<br />

creation. The new model provides a ground of interaction between individuals, organizations<br />

and communities and introduces the concept of “social co-creation”. It suggests that this hybrid<br />

form has the potential to both encourage businesses to build value together with clients and<br />

at the same time to engage entrepreneurs in contributing to social causes with individual as<br />

well as community impacts.<br />

Notes<br />

i<br />

Mair, J. & Marti, I. (2004). Social Entrepreneurship Research: A Source of Explanation, Prediction,<br />

and Delight. Working Paper No 546. IESE Business School, University of Navarra.<br />

ii<br />

Martin, R. L. & Osberg, S. (2007). Social Entrepreneurship: The Case for Definition. Stanford Social<br />

Innovation Review. Retrieved from www.ssir.org<br />

iii<br />

Creative destruction – a state at which the new venture and its related ventures effectively render existing<br />

products, services, and business models obsolete.

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