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RESPONSIBLE ENTREPRENEURSHIP VISION DEVELOPMENT AND ETHICS

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The Tri-Anthropo-Type Paschalidis business model.<br />

A new tool for the interpretation of<br />

entrepreneurial motives and behavior<br />

George D. PASCHALIDIS 1 , Sotirios VLACHAKIS 2<br />

1,2<br />

Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki, Greece<br />

1<br />

gdpashalidis@gmail.com<br />

Abstract: This study investigates the factors that motivate people to establish and effectively operate an enterprise,<br />

by applying the Tri-Anthropo-Type Paschalidis Business Model. The Model analyzes the personality characteristics<br />

of entrepreneurs, how they react to psychological pressure, their attitudes and actions when they<br />

implement projects. It explains how individuals make decisions, how they deal with the challenges they face<br />

from the wider economic and business environment and how they are motivated to do business. The data was<br />

collected from four sources in businesses and academic institutions. We gathered information about<br />

entrepreneurs’ business background, administered the “Tri-Anthropo-Type” personality questionnaire, and conducted<br />

seminars on the practical application of the Model in the sampled companies. Finally, we conducted indepth<br />

structured interviews with the entrepreneurs before and after the application of the Model in their companies,<br />

focusing on entrepreneurial behavior and motives and on personality characteristics. After systematic codification<br />

of qualitative and quantitative data, we matched them and compared them with the Model’s data. Findings<br />

showed that the Tri-Anthropo-Type Model effectively explains the motives, the personality characteristics and<br />

the behavior of entrepreneurs; it shapes the business culture and renders it attractive to customers; and it transforms<br />

the company into a pleasant and productive environment.<br />

Keywords: Entrepreneurship, motivation, personality type, Tri-Anthropo-Type Model, businesses behavior<br />

Introduction<br />

In recent years there has been increasing need to study the importance of entre pre neurship<br />

as a factor in personal, business and social growth. This is evident in its application in<br />

economic research as well as in economic policy (Bruyat & Julien, 2000). Researchers have<br />

exerted especial efforts to identify those factors that motivate people to establish and operate<br />

a company effectively (Henry, Hill & Leitch, 2004; Kuratko, 2005). There have also been<br />

research attempts to answer the question if an entrepreneur is born as such or develops into<br />

the role because of the environment in which he or she operates (Baron, 2004; Bonnett &<br />

Furnham, 1991). The present study uses the Tri-Anthropo-Type Paschalidis Model in order

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