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RESPONSIBLE ENTREPRENEURSHIP VISION DEVELOPMENT AND ETHICS

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408 <strong>RESPONSIBLE</strong> <strong>ENTREPRENEURSHIP</strong><br />

The group of people who mentioned a significant involvement of the business environment<br />

in internships has also highlighted that their opinion is based on concrete cases. They<br />

also made observations and recommendations, invoking the constraints of an intensive academic<br />

program and conflicting programs.<br />

“…there is increasing openness. But there is the question of program. The Bologna system<br />

does not really allow internship: students need to learn a lot throughout the 6 semesters,<br />

they cannot dedicate a semester to internship (which would have been possible in another<br />

system, but not in Bologna), the firms close in the afternoon when students finish classes …”<br />

(Associate Professor, Dean)<br />

In what regards professors’ and academic specialists’ perception on the curriculum meeting<br />

work market needs, 7 out of 10 respondents consider that the curricula follow the legal<br />

framework and are correlated to the necessities identified on the workforce market. There<br />

are opinions that the training necessities are correctly identified in the curricula, but legislative<br />

constraints lead to difficulties in updating curricula. In this situation, the result is slow<br />

adaptation of the curricula to the rapidly changing needs of the work market.<br />

“The curricula approved by the universities’ senates and confirmed by ARACIS based on<br />

standards can only be changed dramatically every 5 years, so adaptation to work market needs<br />

is slow. On the other hand, giving the university the freedom to decide on its own on the curricula<br />

is a risk that the Law of Education cannot accept” (Professor, ARACIS evaluator, project<br />

manager)<br />

The opinions about “the most advantageous and efficient means of developing the relationship<br />

between the business environment and universities” were almost unanimous. 8 out<br />

of 10 favoured the creation of joint development programs, which would include both universities<br />

and the business environment.<br />

“The partnership between school and businesses is based on the balance between the educational<br />

request and offer and it is important for the students’ personal development and future<br />

graduates’ socio-professional insertion” (Schooling director)<br />

“Being aware of the role and advantages of involving the business environment in training,<br />

as it has been very clear in developed countries” (Counsellor – Ministry of Education)<br />

There are other perspectives on the most efficient and advantageous methodologies for<br />

developing the relationship between universities and the business environment:<br />

“…inviting prominent specialists to deliver presentations for students on a regular basis,<br />

organising joint events of the faculty and businesses, etc.” (Professor, ARACIS evaluator,<br />

project manager)<br />

As regards the question about “the application of European policies and directives on<br />

research and the development of youngsters’ entrepreneurial abilities in the university’s policies”,<br />

only 4 interviewees mentioned that European policies and directives are applied.<br />

At the same time, 4 interviewees mentioned that there are preoccupations in this respect,<br />

but did not confirm their firm presence in academia.<br />

“There is a beginning” (Professor, project manager)

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