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RESPONSIBLE ENTREPRENEURSHIP VISION DEVELOPMENT AND ETHICS

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350 <strong>RESPONSIBLE</strong> <strong>ENTREPRENEURSHIP</strong><br />

demands affect leaders as well as employees, HR should also pay attention to developing<br />

ambidextrous employees.<br />

As said in section 1 SMEs have more difficulties in becoming ambidextrous than large<br />

firms due to the lack of resources, administrative systems, and diversity of organizational architectures.<br />

With regard to the five approaches it would seem that outsourcing, sequential, and<br />

structural ambidexterity are rather difficult to achieve since they are resource-intensive and<br />

need extensive organizational arrangements. Contextual and leadership ambidexterity seem<br />

to be more in reach for SMEs since they depend on direct influence from central management<br />

which is in SMEs often present due to the few management levels. The case study will<br />

provide more knowledge about the relationship between the approaches and SMEs.<br />

The case: Ampelmann<br />

Ampelmann Operations is a company operating in the offshore access industry. Its core<br />

technology is a motion compensation platform that enables easy, fast and safe access from a<br />

moving vessel to offshore structures. The system was built and developed in-house and then<br />

leased to clients. The leasing of the platform (including Ampelmann operators) allows the<br />

company to maintain control over the entire process. The company was founded in 2008 as<br />

a spin-off of Delft University of Technology (Ampelmann, 2014). The company’s starting<br />

point was a method to cross to an offshore wind turbine that one of the founders came across<br />

during a conference in Berlin. Back in Delft, the method and its possible applications was<br />

discussed with others and one of the ideas was to improve the method by developing a system<br />

platform based on the kind of platform used in flight simulators. The discussion actually<br />

started during the conference on a terrace of a Berlin hotel called Ampelmann close to<br />

the famous Checkpoint Charley, hence the name of the company. The mission or motto of<br />

the company: “Offshore access as easy as crossing the street”. After the first idea was developed<br />

in the summer of 2002, expert meetings took place throughout 2003 to discuss the feasibility<br />

of the concept. In the following years, several students did their bachelor and master<br />

theses on the Ampelmann concept. Three of these students and two PhD candidates (including<br />

the two founding fathers) formed the Ampelmann team and further developed, built and<br />

tested a demonstrator model. The team won several awards, wrote a business plan, gathered<br />

sponsorship, partners and financing, and worked hard to build the first prototype. On 14<br />

December 2007, these extraordinary efforts resulted in the first successful transfer of Jan van<br />

der Tempel (one of the founding fathers) from the Smit Bronco, via the Ampelmann, to a<br />

windmill at the OWEZ wind park. Ampelmann Operations B.V. was founded in 2008. Between<br />

2008 and 2011, they doubled the number of systems (A-type) each year. Also, many improvements<br />

to the original A-type were implemented, the E-type (bigger brother) was introduced,<br />

and ’add-ons’ were developed, like a bigger gangway, Butler, KIB and ship-to-ship transfer.<br />

In July 2013, Ampelmann sold a majority share to IK Investment Partners, to finance the worldwide<br />

growth of the company. Four months later, Ampelmann acquired its Dutch competitor<br />

Offshore Solutions and was able to increase its worldwide presence. Currently, Ampelmann<br />

employs 350 people, has a turnover between 50 and 100 million Euros, and they have helped<br />

2 million people safely moving from a moving vessel to an offshore structure, and back.<br />

We think that Ampelmann is suitable for this research since it is an SME, it has as strong<br />

technical base, it is a fast growing, and it faces the dilemma between exploitation and exploration.

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