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RESPONSIBLE ENTREPRENEURSHIP VISION DEVELOPMENT AND ETHICS

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Mobility and youth employment in the EU. Addressing Romanian students’ perspectives… 419<br />

Findings and discussion<br />

Students’ perceived impact of the mobility experience<br />

on their future employability and career opportunities<br />

With regard to the link students perceive between international mobility and future career<br />

development, main findings show that all the interviewees are convinced that their foreign<br />

study sojourn will help improve job prospects and chances of employability. In this sense,<br />

respondents indicated how and to what extent their study abroad experience might influence<br />

their choice of professional field and future job activities, by pointing out some of the most<br />

important academic and personal achievements they obtained abroad. In students’ view, these<br />

skills and competences are all very useful and relevant for subsequent career decisions. Among<br />

the most significant intercultural learning and living outcomes, most alumni have mentioned:<br />

the increased self-confidence and faith in their own capacities to overcome challenging situations<br />

(“I learned that I can have a full time job and study at the same time in a totally new<br />

and different environment. By overcoming all the difficult situations, I proved to myself that<br />

I am stronger than I really thought I was, and that I can start all over again at anytime …<br />

no matter how hard it might be” – Iulian, UK); the increased respect for other people’s perspectives,<br />

even when they oppose one’s own (I’ve learned to care more about other people’s<br />

opinion and to pay a lot more attention to what teamwork activities in a multiethnic group<br />

involve” – Cezara, Norway); a better understanding of academic and social issues (“I consolidated<br />

my knowledge in international public relations and marketing” – Diana, Belgium);<br />

and an increased ability to work in culturally different groups and teams (“I can say I’ve grown<br />

a lot in what communicating and operating in a multicultural environment are concerned”<br />

– Adrian, Italy).<br />

Through the newly acquired/ improved competences and skills (e.g. problem-solving abilities,<br />

open-mindedness, communication in foreign languages, critical thinking, teamwork skills,<br />

etc.) students tend to think they will receive good-quality offers of employment to fulfil their<br />

professional needs and expectations: “If the Erasmus exchange appears in my CV, I am sure<br />

that the employers will look at me differently. I mean, Erasmus is indeed a positive and productive<br />

experience for a jobseeker” (Marina, Spain). Others are confident that their international<br />

experience is an important advantage for recruitment purposes, and that the employers<br />

value more the employees with intercultural skills and global knowledge: “I am pretty optimistic<br />

that I will be hired sooner than someone who has only studied in Romania” (Nichita,<br />

Denmark). Finally, others underline the much better opportunities on the job market and fewer<br />

career concerns as compared to those faced by non-mobile students: “You have many opportunities<br />

in terms of career development and a brighter professional future after graduating<br />

from a foreign university. For instance, if you graduate in UK, the US or Australia, then you<br />

can get a job anywhere in the world. Instead, if you attend a university at home, in Romania,<br />

the possibilities are quite scarce” (Andreea, UK).<br />

As illustrated by our study, for most of the respondents, the educational qualifications (especially<br />

those attained in international settings) are the best job guarantee at a time when youth<br />

unemployment rates in both Romania and Europe reach alarming levels. In different terms,<br />

education and skills are seen by the participants in this research as fundamental to their future<br />

wellbeing. In this context, mobility during tertiary education remains a promising way to provide<br />

job-related opportunities and facilitate the access to the international labor market: “When

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