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RESPONSIBLE ENTREPRENEURSHIP VISION DEVELOPMENT AND ETHICS

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Social enterprise as the initiator and coordinator of community health awareness campaign 247<br />

Figure 1: Potential partners in cross sector collaboration<br />

Corporations gain access to potential clients, fulfill regulatory obligations and also increase<br />

self-reports of perceived legitimacy (Meyskens et al. 2010). By showing how each actor gains<br />

resources from these inter-organizational relationships we can better understand the social<br />

engagement network itself and how to foster better future collaborations (Meyskens et al. 2010).<br />

Non-profit organizations (NPO) are valued because they provide services that address<br />

unmet needs (Tan 2010). Social problems have grown in magnitude and complexity, and NPO<br />

have proliferated to address these (Austin 2000). The nonprofit sector in most developed countries<br />

is known for the provision of services that are not provided for by the free market (Tan<br />

2010). Nonprofit organizations who engage in social entrepreneurship augment their contributions<br />

through the new services, programs, enterprises and revenue generated (Tan 2010).<br />

Scholars found that nonprofits are more likely to use informal coordination mechanisms and<br />

fewer formal controls than businesses or governmental entities (Selsky & Parker 2005). In<br />

some cases NPO will have their own incentives to start social enterprise. Nonprofit organizations<br />

are not known to be risk-takers (Tan 2010). They are more likely to prefer certainty<br />

and be conservative (Tan 2010). The social mission focus of a nonprofit organization may<br />

influence its social entrepreneurship intention. If its focus is on developing a volunteer network<br />

and a donor base, there might be less inclination to start a social enterprise (Tan 2010).<br />

Conversely, social entrepreneurship might offer an opportunity for the nonprofit an alternative<br />

to fundraising or to achieving its social agenda through business activities reducing the<br />

reliance on volunteers (Tan 2010). Hence it is unclear whether the nonprofit organizations’<br />

focus on the social mission would influence social entrepreneurship intention positively or<br />

negatively (Tan 2010). Nonprofit organizations will have strong interest to collaborate with<br />

social enterprise if they feel that they can fulfill their social mission with collaboration.<br />

Proposition 1: Defining a social mission is a crucial process for obtaining the CSC positive<br />

outcome.<br />

Social mission has to be commonly agreed among CSC partners. Social mission represented<br />

within the NIHL initiative was raising the awareness among youth about potential<br />

music-induced hearing loss risks. The experts share the opinion that it is not feasible that adolescents<br />

in general will perform protective behaviors to prevent music-induced hearing loss<br />

(Bockstael et al. 2015). In case of NIHL, established partnership was focused very narrowly.<br />

Narrowly focused partnerships are relatively easy to develop, require a relatively small resource<br />

and time commitment, and produce results that are probably immediately visible to all partners<br />

(Waddock, 1988). The partnerships needs to be structured in such a way that it’s goals,

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