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India 2018

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182 <strong>India</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

Automatic Approval for FDI<br />

Automatic approval (RBI route) for cent per cent foreign equity is permitted in<br />

generation (except atomic energy), transmission and distribution and trading<br />

in power sector without any upper ceiling on the quantum of investment.<br />

Government of <strong>India</strong> has also allowed the FDI up to 49 per cent in power<br />

exchanges registered under Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Power<br />

Market) Regulations, 2010, under the automatic route, subject to certain<br />

conditions as laid down in the 'Consolidated FDI Policy' notified in June, 2016.<br />

Deendayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana<br />

Government of <strong>India</strong> launched a new scheme namely "Deendayal Upadhyaya<br />

Gram Jyoti Yojana" (DDUGJY) with the following objectives (a) to separate<br />

agriculture and non-agriculture feeders for judicious rostering of supply to<br />

agricultural and non-agricultural consumers in rural areas; (b) strengthening<br />

and augmentation of sub transmission and distribution infrastructure in rural<br />

areas; (c) metering in rural areas (Feeders, Distribution Transformers and<br />

Consumers). The erstwhile rural electrification scheme has been subsumed in<br />

DDUGJY as a separate rural electrification component and the approved outlay<br />

of the erstwhile scheme has been carried forward to the DDUGJY.<br />

Development of National Grid<br />

National power grid in the country is being developed in a phased manner.<br />

All five regional grids, namely northern region, western region, eastern region,<br />

northeastern region and southern region have been inter-connected in<br />

synchronous mode and total transfer capacity of inter-regional links in June,<br />

2017 is about 75,050 MW.<br />

National Electricity Fund Scheme<br />

The National Electricity Fund (NEF) (Interest Subsidy Scheme) was set up in<br />

2012 to provide interest subsidy on loans disbursed to the State Power Utilities,<br />

Distribution Companies (DISCOMS) - both in public and private sector for the<br />

loans taken from banks/financial institutions, to improve the infrstructure in<br />

distribution sector. Under NEF scheme, interest subsidy would be provided<br />

on loans taken by private and public power utilities in distribution sector for<br />

non-Rajiv Gandhi Gramin Vidyutikaran Yojana (RGGVY) and non-Restructured<br />

Accelerated Power Development and Reforms Programme (R-APDRP) projects<br />

now subsumed under Deen Dayal Upadhayaya Gram Jyoti Yojana (DDUGJY)<br />

and Integrated Power Development Scheme (IPDS) respectively. The<br />

preconditions for eligibility are linked to reform measures taken by the states<br />

and the amount of interest subsidy is linked mainly to the performance linked<br />

parameters. The preconditions of eligibility are operationalization of State<br />

Electricity Regulatory Commission (SERC), formultion of business plan for<br />

turnaround of utilities, re-organization of State Electricity Boards (SEB), release<br />

of subsidy by State Government to DISCOMs, submission of audited annual<br />

accounts and timely filing of tariff petition.

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