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India 2018

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220 <strong>India</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

13<br />

Finance<br />

THE Ministry of Finance is responsible for administration of finances of the<br />

Government. It is concerned with all economic and financial matters affecting<br />

the country as a whole including mobilization of resources for development<br />

and other purposes. It regulates expenditure of the government including<br />

transfer of resources to the states. This Ministry consists of five departments,<br />

namely, (i) Economic Affairs, (ii) Expenditure, (iii) Revenue, (iv) Investment<br />

and Public Asset Management; and (v) Financial Services.<br />

Department of Economic Affairs<br />

fairs<br />

The Department, inter alia, monitors current economic trends and advises the<br />

Government on all matters having bearing on internal and external aspects of<br />

economic management including, prices, credit, fiscal and monetary policy and<br />

investment regulations. All the external, financial and technical assistance<br />

received by <strong>India</strong>, except through specialized International Organizations like<br />

FAO, ILO, UNIDO and except under International bilateral specific agreement<br />

in the field of science and technology, culture and education are also monitored<br />

by this Department.<br />

Department of Economic Affairs (DEA) is divided into fourteen functional<br />

Divisions, namely: (i) Administration and Coordination Division; (ii) Aid,<br />

Accounts and Audit Division; (iii) Bilateral Cooperation Division; (iv) Budget<br />

Division; (v) Coin and Currency Division; (vi) Economic Division; (vii) Financial<br />

Market Division; (viii) Financial Sector Reforms and Legislation Division; (ix)<br />

Financial Stability Division; (x) Infrastructure Policy and Finance Division; (xi)<br />

International Economic Relations Division; (xii) Investment Division;<br />

(xiii)Multilateral Institutions Division;and (xiv) Statistical and Data Analysis<br />

and Monitoring Division. The Department of Economic Affairs is also<br />

responsible for preparation and presentation of Union Budget to the Parliament<br />

and the Budget for the state governments under President's Rule and union<br />

territory administrations. The Directorate of Currency has the administrative<br />

control of the Security Printing and Minting Corporation of <strong>India</strong> Limited<br />

(SPMCIL), a wholly owned Government of <strong>India</strong> Corporation that manages<br />

Government of <strong>India</strong> Mints, Currency Presses, Security Presses and Security<br />

Paper Mill. In addition to formulating and executing policies and programmes<br />

relating to designs/security feature of bank notes and coins and issue of<br />

commemorative coins, the Directorate of Currency has also been mandated to<br />

conduct R and D activities in this area and indigenization of all materials required<br />

for production of bank note and others security products.

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