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India 2018

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370 <strong>India</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

filler and cement grades and about 70 per cent or 2,040 million tonnes resources<br />

fall under mixed grade, others, unclassified and not-known categories.<br />

Kyanite and Sillimanite<br />

The total resources of kyanite as per UNFC system in the country in 2015 are<br />

placed at 105 million tonnes. Statewise, the share of Telangana is 46 per cent of<br />

total resources followed by Andhra Pradesh 30 per cent, Karnataka 13 per cent<br />

and Jharkhand 7 per cent. Remaining 4 per cent resources are in Kerala,<br />

Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal.<br />

The total resources of sillimanite as per UNFC system in the country in<br />

2015 are placed at 70.2 million tonnes. The resources are located mainly in Tamil<br />

Nadu and Odisha (25 per cent each), Uttar Pradesh (16 per cent), Andhra Pradesh<br />

(13 per cent), Kerala (10 per cent) and Assam (7 per cent). Remaining 4 per cent<br />

resources are in Jharkhand, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra,<br />

Meghalaya, Rajasthan and West Bengal.<br />

Limestone<br />

The total resources of limestone of all categories and grades as per UNFC system<br />

in 2015 are estimated at 203,225 million tonnes. Karnataka is the leading state<br />

having 27 per cent of the total resources followed by Andhra Pradesh and<br />

Rajasthan (12 per cent each), Gujarat (10 per cent), Meghalaya (9 per cent),<br />

Telangana (8 per cent) and Chhattisgarh (5 per cent). The total resources of<br />

chalk of all categories and grades as per UNFC system in 2015 are estimated in<br />

Gujarat at 6.75 million tonnes of which 5.06 million tonnes (75 per cent) are<br />

under reserves category and 1.69 million tonnes are under remaining resources<br />

category.<br />

Mica<br />

Most important mica-bearing pegmatites occur in Andhra Pradesh, Bihar,<br />

Jharkhand, Maharashtra and Rajasthan. Occurrences of mica pegmatites are<br />

also reported from Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Kerala, Odisha, Tamil Nadu<br />

and West Bengal. As per UNFC, the total resources of mica in the country in<br />

2015 are estimated at 635,302 tonnes . Andhra Pradesh leads with 40 per cent<br />

share in country's total resources followed by Rajasthan (28 per cent) Odisha<br />

(16 per cent), Maharashtra (13 per cent), Bihar (2 per cent) and balance (less<br />

than 1 per cent) in Jharkhand and Telangana.<br />

Magnesite<br />

The total reserves/resources of magnesite as per UNFC system in 2015 are about<br />

394 million tonnes. Substantial quantities of resources are established in<br />

Uttarakhand (59 per cent), followed by Rajasthan (14 per cent) and Tamil Nadu<br />

(25 per cent). Resources are also located in Andhra Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh,<br />

Jammu and Kashmir, Karnataka and Kerala. Occurrences of magnesite in Tamil<br />

Nadu are low in lime and high in silica whereas those of Uttarakhand are high<br />

in lime and low in silica.

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