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India 2018

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Polity 47<br />

Sub-Divisional Magistrates, Revenue Divisional Officers, Tehsildars, etc. The<br />

Election Commission utilizes these state government officers, for election work,<br />

by designating them as District Election Officers, Electoral Registration Officers,<br />

Returning Officers, Assistant Electoral Registration Officers, Assistant<br />

Returning Officers, etc. During election time, however, they are available to<br />

the Commission, more or less, on a full time basis.<br />

During the last 64 years, the Commission has conducted 16 General<br />

Elections to the Lok Sabha and about 365 General Elections to State Legislative<br />

Assemblies, thus facilitating peaceful orderly and democratic transfer of power.<br />

Election Commission of <strong>India</strong> launched the <strong>India</strong> International Institute<br />

of Democracy and Election Management (IIIDEM), an advanced resource centre<br />

of learning, research, training and extension for electoral democracy and<br />

election management. The Institute presently functions from New Delhi.<br />

Courses are conducted in the Institute for ECI’s field officials and also for<br />

participants from abroad. The Commission is increasingly sharing its expertise<br />

and experience with election management bodies of other countries, and<br />

providing electoral assistance and training based on bilateral requests and<br />

multi-lateral arrangements. ECI has MoUs with 16 countries, besides having<br />

MoUs with UNDP, International IDEA and IFES.

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