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India 2018

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Welfare 563<br />

and reporting to the President upon these matters at such intervals as the<br />

President may direct and the President causes all such reports to be laid before<br />

each House of the Parliament and sent to the government administration of<br />

states/UTs concerned. The CLM Organization has its headquarters at Delhi<br />

with three zonal offices at Belgaum, Chennai and Kolkata. Ths CLM interacts<br />

with states/UTs on all the matters pertaining to the issues concerning<br />

implemantation of the Constitutional and nationally agreed safeguards<br />

provided to lingustic minoritiers.<br />

Constitutional Safeguards for Linguistic Minorities<br />

Under the Constitution of <strong>India</strong>, certain safeguards have been granted to the<br />

religious and linguistic minorities. Article 29 and 30 of the Constitution seek<br />

to protect the interests of minorities and recognize their right to conserve their<br />

distinct language, script or culture and to establish and administer educational<br />

institutions of their choice. Article 347 makes provision for Presidential direction<br />

for official recognition of any language spoken by a substantial proportion to<br />

the populations of a state or any part thereof for such purpose as the President<br />

may specify. Article 350 gives the right to submit representation for redressal<br />

of grievances to any authority of the Union or a state in any of the languages<br />

used in the Union/states. Article 360A provides for instruction in the mother<br />

tongue at the primary stage of education to children belonging to linguistic<br />

minority groups. Article 350B provides for a Special Officer designated as<br />

Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities to investigate all matters relating to<br />

the safeguards provided for linguistic minorities under the Constitution.<br />

Central WAKF Council<br />

A Wakf is a permanent dedication of movable or immovable properties for<br />

purposes recognised by the Muslim Law as religious, pious or charitable. Apart<br />

from these religious aspects, the Wakfs are also instruments of social and<br />

economic upliftment. Administration of Central Legislation for Wakfs is the<br />

responsibility of the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment. For the<br />

purpose of advising the central government on matters relating to working of<br />

the State Wakf Boards and the proper administration of the Wakfs in the country,<br />

the Central Wakf Council was established as a statutory body by the Central<br />

Government in 1964, under Section 8A of the Wakf Act, 1954 (now read as Sub-<br />

Sec(1) of the Section 9 of Wakf Act, 1995). The present Council was reconstituted<br />

in 2005. The Union Minister in charge of Wakf is the Chairperson of the Council.<br />

The Central Wakf Council is also playing a vital role in the development of the<br />

society by way of implementing development of urban Wakf properties and<br />

educational development programmes.<br />

O. W.: http://www.centralwakfcouncil.org<br />

Durgah Khawaja Saheb Act<br />

It is an Act to make provision for the proper administration of Dargah and<br />

Endowment of the Dargah Khwaja Moin-ud-din Chishty (R.A.). Under this

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