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Télécharger le texte intégral - ISPED-Enseignement à distance

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Annexes 207between V0 and V1 possibly due to a stress induced by the first evaluation at V0 or a practiceeffect observed after the first evaluation. From the 3,777 subjects in PAQUID, we retained3,043 subjects who were followed up after V0 and we studied the evolution of the commonfactor between V1 and V13. The DSST was not comp<strong>le</strong>ted at V3, and as a sub-samp<strong>le</strong> ofPAQUID comp<strong>le</strong>ted a nutritional questionnaire at V3 which could impact on the IST15 scorefor the fruit and animal categories, we excluded the measurements of IST15 at V3. From thesamp<strong>le</strong> of 3,043 subjects, we retained a samp<strong>le</strong> of 2,252 subjects with at <strong>le</strong>ast one measure ateach neuropsychological test between V1 and V13 to ensure that every subject broughtinformation about each neuropsychological test. At last, 2,228 subjects had no missing valuesfor the main covariates. The median number of measures was 4 for the MMSE (Inter Quarti<strong>le</strong>Range (IQR)=2-5) and BVRT (IQR=2-5) and respectively 3 for the IST15 (IQR=1-4) and 2for the DSST (IQR=1-4).ResultsDescription of the samp<strong>le</strong>Characteristics of the samp<strong>le</strong> are described in tab<strong>le</strong> 1: 56.7% of the 2228 subjects included inthe samp<strong>le</strong> were women and 73% had at <strong>le</strong>ast graduated from primary school. The mean ageat V1 was 75.20 (standard deviation (sd)=6.25). Among the 2228 subjects, 7 (0.4%) subjectswere demented at the beginning of the follow-up (V1) and 364 subjects (16.3%) had apositive diagnosis of dementia during the follow-up. At inclusion (V0), 82.9% had a highblood pressure, 7.8% of the subjects were suffering from diabetes, 17.5% fromhypercho<strong>le</strong>stero<strong>le</strong>mia and 38.1% were either current smokers or past-smokers. At V1, 7.1%had history of stroke. At visit V1, including only subjects living in Gironde, 1,604 subjectscomp<strong>le</strong>ted the MMSE with a median score of 28 (IQR=26-29), 1,603 subjects comp<strong>le</strong>ted the9

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