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Walia Special Edition on the Bale Mountains (2011) - Zoologische ...

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water is located close to <strong>the</strong> hot spring, as are two small caves in <strong>the</strong> cliff. The site is used for Muda,<br />

a thanksgiving celebrati<strong>on</strong> in which people ga<strong>the</strong>r toge<strong>the</strong>r all <strong>the</strong>ir possessi<strong>on</strong>s (livestock, h<strong>on</strong>ey,<br />

etc.) and give thanks to god for <strong>the</strong>m. The celebrati<strong>on</strong> usually occurs in places of particular natural<br />

beauty, history or with unusual properties. The hot spring is also visited by wildlife, probably as a<br />

clay-lick due to formati<strong>on</strong> of salt crusts <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> cliffs. Finally, in Ordoba a small hora (hora Chakota)<br />

of good quality (2 mS of electrical c<strong>on</strong>ductivity) is found but it is used little.<br />

Figure 3. The <strong>on</strong>ly hot spring found within <strong>the</strong> park boundary, Tabala Sof Omar. The water in <strong>the</strong><br />

spring was traditi<strong>on</strong>ally used for healing skin diseases but is currently little used as <strong>the</strong> settlements<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Ordoba regi<strong>on</strong> were aband<strong>on</strong>ed.<br />

Hawo<br />

Am<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong> nine horas found in Hawo (and Haro Gurratti), Dofo (Fig. 4a) and Waticha (Fig. 4b) are<br />

by far <strong>the</strong> most important and most intensively used. Their quality is highly valued and <strong>the</strong> sites are<br />

known and used by people living as far as Angetu and Adaba. Toge<strong>the</strong>r with hora Dokke’ in Addeye,<br />

<strong>the</strong>se horas rank as <strong>the</strong> best in <strong>the</strong> forest according to communities. Batu Tiqo, Batu Gudo and Guge<br />

are also used, but less intensively, while <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r horas in <strong>the</strong> area are mostly unused.<br />

4(a) 4(b)<br />

Figure 4. Hora Dofo (a) and Hora Wachita (b) are two of <strong>the</strong> nine springs found in Hawo and are by<br />

far <strong>the</strong> most important and intensively used springs in <strong>the</strong> Harenna. They are c<strong>on</strong>sidered to be high<br />

value and are used from people living as far as Angetu and Adaba.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Walia</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>Special</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Editi<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Bale</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong> 230

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