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The phonology and morphology of Filomeno Mata Totonac

The phonology and morphology of Filomeno Mata Totonac

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Table 2.5 Syllable types<br />

CV la ‘s/he lives’<br />

CVV c%aa ‘s/he cooks it’<br />

CVC tan’ ‘you go’<br />

CCV s%tu ‘be out’<br />

CCVV staa ‘s/he sells it’<br />

CCVC spun ‘bird’<br />

CCVCC stunk ‘s/he straightens it’<br />

CVCCC c%imps% ‘s/he blinks’<br />

CCCVC kstak ‘I grow’<br />

CVVC qawáac%a& ‘boy’<br />

CVVCC lóonqn&i& ‘cold'<br />

CCCVVCCC k"qoonq" ‘I snore’<br />

2.5.1 Initial consonant clusters. <strong>The</strong> consonant clusters that occur in monomorphemes in the<br />

word-initial position are any coronal fricative followed by any oral or nasal stop, or l or w, with<br />

the exception <strong>of</strong> the cluster *"l.<br />

Table 2.6 Legal initial consonant clusters (monomorphemes)<br />

sp st sk sq sm sn sl sw<br />

s"p s"t s"k s"q s"m s"n s"l s"w<br />

#p #t #k #q #m #n ---- #w<br />

32) Examples <strong>of</strong> word intial monomorphemic consonant clusters<br />

spun ‘bird’ stak ‘it grows’<br />

skáat'i& ‘flea’ sqaam’a& ‘corn plant leaf’<br />

smukúk'u& ‘yellow’ snat ‘s/he embraces it’<br />

slamám’a& ‘shiny’ swaká ‘s/he grinds (c<strong>of</strong>fee)’<br />

s%pipiléeq'e& ‘butterfly’ s%tíilan ‘chicken’<br />

s%kit'a& ‘bat’ s%qaqá ‘it dawns’<br />

s%mití ‘s/he spins (yarn)’ s%núxut h i& ‘vein’<br />

s%láwat h i& ‘ drool’ s%watá ‘s/he drags it’<br />

! #(!

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