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Archie to SAM: A Short Operational History of Ground-Based Air ...

Archie to SAM: A Short Operational History of Ground-Based Air ...

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FROM GUNS TO MISSILES<br />

Figure 43. Bomarc.The <strong>Air</strong> Force Bomarc was only in service a brief period<br />

<strong>of</strong> time. (Reprinted from Smithsonian Institution.)<br />

pability), greater reliability, and superior guidance than its<br />

predecessor. Although 1.7 feet shorter than the A model, it<br />

weighed 532 pounds more and could reach slant ranges <strong>of</strong> 400<br />

nautical miles and almost Mach 4.0. In its most memorable<br />

flight, it intercepted a Regulus II target drone at 100,000 feet,<br />

446 miles from its launch point. That July, the IM-99B became<br />

operational. It carried a nuclear warhead and remained<br />

in service until Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 1972. The <strong>Air</strong> Force deployed just<br />

under 500 Bomarcs in eight sites (<strong>of</strong> the 40 planned) in the<br />

northeastern United States, and the Canadians deployed a<br />

number at two sites. In all, Boeing built 700 Bomarcs at a cost<br />

<strong>of</strong> $1.6 billion. 37 89

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