10.07.2015 Views

Jeep Engines - Oljeep

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T -114.7L POWER TECH V-8 369Inspection for Rear Seal Area LeaksSince it is sometimes difficult to determine the source of anoil leak in the rear seal area of the engine, a more involvedinspection is necessary. The following steps should befollowed to help pinpoint the source of the leak.If the leakage occurs at the crankshaft rear oil seal area:1. Disconnect the battery.2. Raise the vehicle.3. Remove torque converter or clutch housing cover andinspect rear of block for evidence of oil. Use a blacklight to check for the oil leak:a. Circular spray pattern generally indicates sealleakage or crankshaft damage.b. Where leakage tends to run straight down, possiblecauses are a porous block, camshaft bore cup plugs,oil galley pipe plugs, oil filter runoff, and mainbearing cap-to-cylinder block mating surfaces.4. If no leaks are detected, pressurize the crankcase asoutlined in the Air Leak Detection Test Method.Caution: DO NOT exceed 20.6 kPa (3 psi) of test pressure.5. If the leak is not detected, very slowly turn thecrankshaft and watch for leakage. If a leak is detectedbetween the crankshaft and seal while slowly turningthe crankshaft, it is possible the crankshaft seal surfaceis damaged. The seal area on the crankshaft could haveminor nicks or scratches that can be polished out withemery cloth.Caution: Use extreme caution when crankshaft polishingis necessary to remove minor nicks and scratches. Thecrankshaft seal tlange is specially machined to complementthe function of the rear oil seal.6. For bubbles that remain steady with shaft rotation,no further inspection can be done until the engineis disassembled.

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