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Effects of dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and ... - FINS

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1 st WorkshopXIII International Feed Technology Symposiumdepth <strong>of</strong> measuring room xzpixel f (x,y)I 0IycameraI 0Ireflexionwalllampbulk dropping,material with extinction coefficient εPCFigure 2. Schematic build-up <strong>and</strong> system components <strong>of</strong> the developed measurementsystem for measuring the dust concentrations in dust-air cloudsThe knowledge that a st<strong>and</strong>ard photo consists <strong>of</strong> 256 grey-value levels was used forevaluating the photo captures. The change <strong>of</strong> grey-value levels by a dispersed materialamount is equivalent to the light attenuation or the opacity respectively. By means <strong>of</strong> thismeasured variable <strong>and</strong> by knowing the material specific extinction coefficients, theconcentration <strong>of</strong> a dispersed material can be determined by the Lambert-Beer law.After the measurement system was calibrated <strong>and</strong> the basic operativeness could bedocumented in the relevant application range under pilot conditions, measurements ondiffuse dust concentrations were done at a grain bulk chute for side-dump trucks. Thebulk chute had a dust barrier. Dust-separation equipment was not available, however,there was a natural exchange <strong>of</strong> air. When recording the measured values, precleanedwheat was delivered. The current general risk assessment emanates from a distinctminimisation <strong>of</strong> the dust releases <strong>and</strong> explosion hazard if grain is available in precleanedform. This general hazard assessment shall be verified by the measurements.The concentration pr<strong>of</strong>iles <strong>of</strong> the whole dropping process are illustrated in the followingFigure 3 as an example for four <strong>of</strong> totally eight measuring points.18

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