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Effects of dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and ... - FINS

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1 st WorkshopXIII International Feed Technology SymposiumAddition <strong>of</strong> zeolites in poultry feed contaminated with different mycotoxins effectivelyreduces <strong>and</strong> prevents pathomorphologic changes to target tissues. Also, there is asignificant reduction <strong>of</strong> residue in edible tissues <strong>of</strong> meat <strong>and</strong> eggs (Radović 2003,Sinovec et al., 2003). Furthermore, the application <strong>of</strong> zeolytes in the poultry feed haspositive effects on production results, diminishing the mortality, good health conditions<strong>and</strong> improving the quality <strong>of</strong> meat <strong>and</strong> eggs (Radović et al. 2001).Zeolite minerals in inorganic form adsorb more polar mycotoxins such as aflatoxins <strong>and</strong>ergot alkaloids <strong>and</strong> do not absorb vitamins, microelements <strong>and</strong> amino-<strong>acids</strong>, thus notleaving any residues in meat <strong>and</strong> eggs. Min-a-Zel is one <strong>of</strong> the products based on naturalzeolite with a well balanced relationship <strong>of</strong> interchangeable cations Ca / Na / K. Min-a-Zel Plus is another product developed by modifying the surface <strong>of</strong> zeolite using organiccations (Daković et al., 2001, Lemke et al., 1998, Tomašević-Čanović et al., 2003).The goal <strong>of</strong> this research was to compare the influence <strong>of</strong> different types <strong>and</strong> levels <strong>of</strong>mineral adsorbents on the production <strong>and</strong> slaughtering characteristics <strong>of</strong> broiler feeding,<strong>and</strong> the criteria for determining this influence included: increase in body mass, healthstate <strong>and</strong> mortality <strong>of</strong> chickens, production index, dressing.MATERIAL AND METHODSOne day old chickens <strong>of</strong> breed COBB 500 were sampled as experimental material for theanalysis <strong>of</strong> production characteristics <strong>of</strong> chickens <strong>and</strong> the effect <strong>of</strong> mineral adsorbentszeoliteson them. In the experiment, chickens were held inside <strong>of</strong> the floor system <strong>and</strong>fed in groups, with a nutritional mixture that had the same raw material <strong>and</strong> chemicalcomposition (Table 1). The only difference was the type <strong>and</strong> level <strong>of</strong> added zeolite in thefeed.Table 1. Formulation <strong>of</strong> diet272Feed(%)GroupK O-I O-II O-III1.Corn 49.023 48.777 48.924 48.8752.Corn gluten 2.500 2.500 2.500 2.5003.Soybean meal (44%) 21.894 21.894 21.894 21.8944.Sunflower meal (33%) 10.000 10.000 10.000 10.0005.Yeast 50% 5.000 5.000 5.000 5.0006.Fish flour 3.000 3.000 3.000 3.0007.Limestone 1.604 1.604 1.604 1.6048.Monosodium phophate 1.003 1.003 1.003 1.0039.Salt 0.149 0.149 0.149 0.14910.Soy oil 5.328 5.328 5.328 5.32811.Premix broil 0.500 0.500 0.500 0.50012.Min-a-zel 0,5%13.Min-a-zel Plus 0,2% 0,3%

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