Effects of dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and ... - FINS

1 st WorkshopXIII International Feed Technology Symposiumenvironment as a whole. The technique implies the way in which the installation isdesigned, built, maintained, operated and decommissioned or closed, including thetechnology that is used. Available means techniques that have been developed on a scalewhich allows the implementation in the relevant industry sector, under economically andtechnically acceptable conditions, including costs and benefits, as long as they arereasonably accessible to the operator (physical or legal entity that operates theinstallation, controls it or that is authorised to make economic decisions in the field oftechnical functioning of the installation and in the name of which the integrated permit isissued). “The best” means the most effective in achieving a high general level ofprotection of the environment as a whole. The original European Directive (96/ 61/ EC(1996)) also lists the industrial branches that it refers to, which include the foodprocessingindustry processing raw materials of plant origin with the daily capacityexceeding 300 tons of final products. [18]The Council Directive 91/676/EEC on protection of waters against pollution with nitritescoming from agricultural sources requires the states to develop standards for healthyagriculture, which would also include training and information. [2]The Directive 86/278/EEC on environmental protection, and soil in particular in thecaeof use of secondary fertilisers in agriculture – use of mud in agriculture aimed atprevention of pollution of soil, vegetation, people and animals. The list of the mainpolluting substances for which it is necessary to set the emission values also includes thesubstances that pollute waters causing undesirable impact on the oxygen balance that canbe measured through HPK, BPK5 and similar parameters and that can also encompassthe oils of plant origin. [3]The Guidelines of the Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control Bureau (IPPC) arelaid down through BREF – BAT reference documents (2004) that refer to the bestavailable techniques in certain industries – production of food, drinks and milk,production of plant oils etc. [14]In May 2009, the Parliament of Serbia passed some additional laws in the field ofecology: Law on Protection Against Non-ionising Radiation and Law on Chemicals,with which the national legislation in that field is harmonised with the EU legislation.The Parliament also passed Law on Biocide Products, which should set a safer system ofplacing of those products on the market and their use with an adequate information forconsumers on methods of their use [16], as well as the Law on changes and amendmentsof the Law on Environmental Impact Assessment, which should shorten the period ofobtaining of permits for environmental impact assessment studies. The Law alsoprovides the possibility for the competent authority to set the minimum environmentalprotection measures based on the decision on liberation from the obligation to elaboratethe environmental impact assessment study. [24]The Law on Protection Against Non-ionising Radiation anticipates decentralisation andmore efficient implementation of measures and supervision in use of sources of nonionisingradiation. The enacted Law shall enable more efficient implementation ofmeasures of protection of health of people and protection of the environment againstdetrimental effect of such radiation. It also defines special sensitive cases such asschools, nurseries, and health care institutions where it will not be possible to installsources of non-ionising radiation such as antenna systems of telecommunication devices.[21]339