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Oral and Poster Abstracts

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in each sample). On day 0, 104 cows were assigned to the following<br />

treatments: 1) CIDR+ECP+P4 (n=24): one CIDR insert + i.m. 2 mg<br />

of estradiol cypionate (ECP) <strong>and</strong> 100 mg of P 4; 2) CIDR+ECP<br />

(n=22): a CIDR + 2 mg of ECP; 3) CIDR+EB+P4 (n=20): a CIDR +<br />

i.m. 10 mg of estradiol benzoate (EB) <strong>and</strong> 100 mg of P 4; 4)<br />

CIDR+EB (n=21): a CIDR + 10 mg of EB; 5) Control (n=17): i.m. 5<br />

ml of saline solution as a placebo. The CIDR inserts were removed<br />

on day 9. The CIDR-treated cows received timed artificial<br />

insemination (TAI) 48 to 56 h after its removal, <strong>and</strong> the control cows<br />

were AI 12 h after detected estrus. Detection of estrus was performed<br />

twice daily from 24 h after CIDR removal until three days later.<br />

Results: Pregnancy rate was 58.3% (14/24) for CIDR+ECP+P4,<br />

63.6% (14/22) for CIDR+ECP, 45% (9/20) for CIDR+EB+P4,<br />

47.6% (10/21) for CIDR+EB (P>0.05) <strong>and</strong> 17.6% (3/17) for the<br />

control group (P

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