Einführung in die Linguistik
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
116 KAPITEL 6. SEMANTIK<br />
Cap(universidad) = rector<br />
c) Cap(Fakultät) = Dekan<br />
Cap(department [at a university]) = head, chairman<br />
Cap(facultad) = decano<br />
d) Cap(Stamm) = Häuptl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Cap(tribe) = chief<br />
Cap(tribu) = jefe<br />
e) Cap(Orchester) = Dirigent<br />
Cap(orchestra) = conductor<br />
Cap(orquesta) = director<br />
Def<strong>in</strong>ition 355 Caus(X).<br />
“Cause, that X.” Examples:<br />
a) Caus(steigen) = steigern<br />
Caus(rise) = raise<br />
Caus(subir1) = subir2, alzar<br />
Def<strong>in</strong>ition 356 CausP redM<strong>in</strong>us(X).<br />
“Cause that X dim<strong>in</strong>ishes.” Examples:<br />
a) CausP redM<strong>in</strong>us(Preis) = senken<br />
CausP redM<strong>in</strong>us(price) = drop<br />
CausP redM<strong>in</strong>us(precio) = bajar<br />
Def<strong>in</strong>ition 357 CausP redP lus(X).<br />
“Cause that X <strong>in</strong>creases.” Examples:<br />
a) CausP redP lus(Preis) = anheben<br />
CausP redP lus(price) = <strong>in</strong>crease<br />
CausP redP lus(precio) = subir<br />
Def<strong>in</strong>ition 358 Cont(X).<br />
“Cont<strong>in</strong>ue to X.” Examples:<br />
a) ContOper 1 (überlegenheit) = behalten<br />
ContOper 1 (supremacy) = ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><br />
ContOper 1 (supremacía) = conservar, mantener<br />
b) ContF unc 0 (Angebot) = stehen<br />
ContF unc 0 (offer) = stand<br />
ContF unc 0 (oferta) = seguir en pie<br />
c) ContF unc 0 (Geruch) = sich halten [Loc <strong>in</strong> N]<br />
ContF unc 0 (odor) = l<strong>in</strong>ger [Loc <strong>in</strong> N]<br />
ContF unc 0 (olor) = mantenerse [Loc <strong>in</strong> N]
Change language