Einführung in die Linguistik
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6.2. LEXIKALISCHE SEMANTIK 121<br />
Real 1 (demand) = meet<br />
Real 1 (requisito) = cumplir [ART ∼]<br />
Def<strong>in</strong>ition 370 S 0 (X). Noun that denotes the event (or state) denoted by<br />
the key word which is a verb, adjective or adverb. Examples:<br />
a) S 0 (sterben) = Tod<br />
S 0 (<strong>die</strong>) = death<br />
S 0 (morir) = muerte<br />
b) S 0 (analysieren) = Analyse<br />
S 0 (analyze) = analysis<br />
S 0 (analizar) = análisis<br />
c) S 0 (verachten) = Verachtung<br />
S 0 (despise) = contempt<br />
S 0 (despreciar) = desprecio<br />
d) S 0 (schnell) = Schnelligkeit<br />
S 0 (fast) = rapidity<br />
S 0 (rápido) = rapidez<br />
Def<strong>in</strong>ition 371 S i (X) (i > 0). “Entity that participates <strong>in</strong> an X-event (or<br />
-state) as participant number i. Examples:<br />
a) S 1 (Mord) = Mörder<br />
S 1 (murder) = murderer<br />
S 1 (ases<strong>in</strong>ato) = ases<strong>in</strong>o<br />
b) S 2 (schießen) = Ziel<br />
S 2 (shoot) = target<br />
S 2 (tirar) = blanco<br />
c) S 2 (lehren) = Stoff<br />
S 2 (teach) = (subject) matter<br />
S 2 (enseñar) = materia<br />
d) S 3 (lehren) = Schüler<br />
S 3 (teach) = pupil<br />
S 3 (enseñar) = alumno
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