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Table 3.5.24 continued<br />

Author<br />

Year<br />

Reference<br />

Country<br />

Study design<br />

Setting<br />

Population<br />

Inclusion & exclusion criteria<br />

Prevalence<br />

Index test<br />

Reference test<br />

Number of patients<br />

Drop-out rate<br />

Rater<br />

Rater training<br />

Interobserver reliability<br />

Sensitivity<br />

Specificity<br />

Study quality<br />

Comments<br />

Persoons et al<br />

2003<br />

[94]<br />

Belgium<br />

Design<br />

Cross sectional<br />

Setting<br />

The otolaryngology<br />

department of a tertiary<br />

care hospital<br />

Population<br />

Consecutive outpatients<br />

with dizziness<br />

Inclusion criteria<br />

Patients 15–75 years<br />

Exclusion criteria<br />

Not reading or writing<br />

Dutch, psycho-organic<br />

or psychotic disorders.<br />

Consulting for medicolegal<br />

reasons<br />

Index test<br />

PHQ-9<br />

Reference test<br />

MINI<br />

Number of patients<br />

310 met inclusion criteria<br />

n=268 agreed and completed<br />

PHQ-9<br />

n=97 (random sample)<br />

were interviewed<br />

Drop-out rate<br />

Unclear<br />

Rater<br />

A trained psychologist<br />

(one of the authors)<br />

Rater training<br />

Not reported<br />

Interobserver reliability<br />

Not reported<br />

MDD (algorithm)<br />

Sensitivity: 68.8%<br />

Specificity: 94.4%<br />

Moderate<br />

Prevalence MDD<br />

16.5% (16/97)<br />

The table continues on the next page<br />

380 diagnostik och uppföljning av förstämningssyndrom<br />

KAPITEL 3 • Systematisk litteraturgenomgång<br />

381

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