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Table 3.5.31 BDI for assessment of severity of depression with DSM-IV<br />

criteria as reference.<br />

Author<br />

Year<br />

Reference<br />

Country<br />

Study design<br />

Setting<br />

Population<br />

Inclusion & exclusion criteria<br />

Prevalence<br />

Index test<br />

Reference test<br />

Number of patients<br />

Drop-out rate<br />

Rater<br />

Rater training<br />

Interobserver reliability<br />

Outcome measure<br />

Correlation<br />

Study quality<br />

Comments<br />

Sprinkle et al<br />

2002<br />

[134]<br />

USA<br />

Design<br />

Cross sectional<br />

Setting<br />

Public university, USA<br />

Index test<br />

BDI-II<br />

Reference test<br />

SCID-I<br />

Rater of reference test<br />

9 counsellors<br />

Training of reference test<br />

Yes, but not described how<br />

Correlation coefficient<br />

r=0.83; r 2 =0.69, ie,<br />

69% explained variance<br />

Moderate<br />

Comments<br />

Sampling method<br />

Acceptable<br />

Population<br />

n=137 students visiting<br />

the university counselling<br />

centre sample<br />

Prevalence<br />

Mood disorder: 48%<br />

Number of patients<br />

n=137<br />

Mean age: 22.0 years<br />

(SD 3.44)<br />

Drop-out rate<br />

No information<br />

Interobserver reliability<br />

Not reported<br />

Outcome measure<br />

Correlation between BDI-II<br />

scores and number of MDD<br />

symptoms (0–9) and degree<br />

of impairment (GAF; mild,<br />

moderate and severe)<br />

Blinding<br />

Yes<br />

Handling of missing data<br />

Not reported<br />

BDI-II = Beck depression inventory II; GAF = Global assessment of functioning; MDD<br />

= Major depressive disorder; ; SCID-I = Structured clinical interview for DSM-IV axis I<br />

disorders; SD = Standard deviation<br />

412 diagnostik och uppföljning av förstämningssyndrom<br />

KAPITEL 3 • Systematisk litteraturgenomgång<br />

413

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