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The Battle of Britain Five Months That Changed History, May—October 1940 by James Holland (z-lib.org).epub

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river with barely a shot fired. Half an hour later, Hans had reached the town

of Le Cateau, nearly seventy miles from the Meuse.

‘La guerre est finie, je m’en fou,’ Hans heard French soldiers say as he

and his men thundered past through the clouds of dust along the way. Apart

from the orders they received, the reconnaissance troops had no idea what

the wider situation was along the front; they only knew what they saw in

front of them, and that was French troops being overrun and surrendering in

droves. ‘We had the feeling of being alone at the head of a division

advancing tempestuously,’ noted Hans. ‘“Forward!” was the cry.’

The same day, 18 Squadron, having finally moved airfields – to Crécy –

was told its Blenheims were needed as bombers as well as reconnaissance

aircraft. Their target was the 7th Panzer Division on the Cambrai–Le Cateau

road. Arthur Hughes took off at around 10 a.m. Around Le Cateau, the

country looked devastated to him. Here and there vehicles and buildings

were burning. Spotting a load of motor transport along the road to the

south-west of the town, he peeled down and dropped his four 250 lb bombs

from about 700 feet. Suddenly, though, it seemed to him that the figures

diving frantically out of the way of his attack were wearing khaki. He

couldn’t tell for certain, though, but he was sure that he had bombed the

right place. Once again, Arthur made it back in one piece, but two other

crews were not so lucky.

Whether he had hit Allies or Germans, Rommel’s advance seemed in no

way slowed. On the 19th, he captured Cambrai, the scene of a famous

victory for the British in 1917 when they had used tanks in strength for the

first time. Now it was German panzers that were doing the damage – or

rather, a few lead elements. Fortune favours the brave, and in this case the

French defenders saw a large cloud of dust approaching and fearing a far

larger German force than was really the case, they fled with barely a fight.

Panzer Corps Guderian crossed the old Somme battlefield on the 19th,

having successfully fought off counter-attacks by de Gaulle’s tanks. It

would have reached there earlier but Guderian had been once again

discovering that his senior officers were a greater thorn in his side than the

enemy. A whole day had been lost on 17 May when von Kleist, still

concerned that his impetuous panzer commander might be overreaching

himself, had ordered him to halt to allow the infantry to catch up. This had

only been resolved once Guderian, outraged, had resigned and then hastily

been reinstated. By the evening of the 19th, however, the panzer spearheads

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