28.04.2021 Views

The Battle of Britain Five Months That Changed History, May—October 1940 by James Holland (z-lib.org).epub

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

wartime is something that cannot be understood by someone who has not

experienced it. A squadron – or Staffel – was a very close, tight-knit bunch

of young men. Most preferred to put the losses out of their mind, but it was

not always that easy, especially when it was particularly close friends or

even family. On 12 September, Arthur Hughes learned that his brother,

Dave, a Hurricane pilot with 238 Squadron, was missing. Two days earlier,

Arthur had been given an overseas posting, to help a Free French squadron

in West Africa. In the knowledge that he had miraculously survived the

current battle, he had been looking forward to his sister’s wedding that

coming weekend. He knew this meant his ‘dear brother’ was dead. ‘Poor

Kathleen, poor parents,’ he scribbled. His brother would have been twentythree

in two weeks’ time. ‘This is the end of my youth, and who knows

what the future will bring?’

Arthur did not record whether he drowned his sorrows that night, but

certainly the drink helped most people. ‘You anaesthetized yourself with a

good old jar of beer,’ says Tony Bartley. ‘You flew all day and fought all

day and then you played all night.’

Bomber crews would spend a fair amount of time drinking too. Andrew

Jackson and his crew would invariably head to the pub once they knew they

would not be flying that night. Arthur Hughes would often go to parties in

King’s Lynn or there might be a big drinking session in the mess. One

evening in August, a spontaneous mess party developed and they all got so

drunk they began playing ‘High Cock-a-Lorum’, which involved one team

getting in a line, each man’s head between the legs of the man in front, and

then members of the other team taking a running leap and trying to land as

far along the backs as possible. Inevitably, there were injuries, one of them

cracking his skull open, which required three stitches. ‘This morning he was

very perky,’ jotted Arthur the next day, ‘and claimed never to have felt

better.’

Luftwaffe pilots would drink in the evening but by and large there was

not quite the same degree of careless abandon about their drinking sessions

as there was in the RAF. Siegfried Bethke felt there was an important

difference between the two sides that summer. ‘They knew exactly what

was at stake that summer,’ he says. ‘Our motivation and conviction was of a

different dimension. We wanted to be successful but we didn’t have a

national goal.’ The Luftwaffe pilots and crews were also more disciplined,

more sober in their approach. Luftwaffe Staffeln would not have been

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!