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The Battle of Britain Five Months That Changed History, May—October 1940 by James Holland (z-lib.org).epub

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Sedan, ensnaring the bulk of the Allies’ northern front in a huge

encirclement before they had time to effectively respond.

Halder might have been convinced, and so too von Brauchitsch, but it

was palpably clear that the majority in the army believed it was a fatally

flawed plan that had not one chance of succeeding. On 17 March, Guderian

and the senior commanders of Army Group A had a conference with Hitler

at the Reich Chancellery. Guderian was the last of the army and corps

commanders to brief Hitler on his plan. On the fourth day after the advance

began, he told the Führer and his army group superiors, he would reach the

Meuse. By the end of the fifth he would have established a bridgehead

across it.

‘And then what are you going to do?’ Hitler asked.

‘Unless I receive orders to the contrary, I intend on the next day to

continue my advance westwards.’ He added that in his opinion he should

drive straight to the Channel coast.

General Busch, who commanded Sixteenth Army consisting almost

entirely of infantry divisions, said, ‘Well, I don’t think you’ll cross the river

in the first place!’ He was speaking for almost all Army Group A’s senior

officers, including its commander, von Rundstedt.

Hitler, visibly tense, turned to Guderian, waiting for his response.

‘There’s no need for you to do so in any case,’ Guderian replied. The

last thing he wanted was slow, cumbersome, infantry divisions lacking

almost any mechanized transportation getting in his way.

Not only were most of Army Group A against the plan, but so too was

much of Army Group B. Its commander, Generaloberst von Bock, called in

on Halder in his Berlin apartment and pleaded with him to abandon it

entirely. ‘You will be creeping by ten miles from the Maginot Line with the

flank of your breakthrough,’ he told Halder, ‘and hope the French will

watch inertly! You are cramming the mass of the tank units together into the

sparse roads of the Ardennes mountain country, as if there were no such

thing as air power! And you then hope to be able to lead an operation as far

as the coast with an open southern flank two hundred miles long, where

stands the mass of the French Army!’ This, he added, transcended the

‘frontiers of reason’.

There was much sense in what von Bock said. On paper, it looked

hopelessly optimistic. And von Bock knew, as Halder knew, that of the 135

divisions earmarked for the offensive, large numbers were far from being

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