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The Battle of Britain Five Months That Changed History, May—October 1940 by James Holland (z-lib.org).epub

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46

Wolfpack

AS IT HAPPENED, the fading plots Churchill had witnessed had not been the

last of the day. Around 6 p.m., twenty Zerstörers from Erpro 210 attacked

the Supermarine works at Woolston in Southampton, accompanied by

fighters from Jafü 3, including Siegfried Bethke and 2/JG 2. Siegfried heard

on the radio about the large-scale attacks on London. ‘Sixty kills, twenty

losses. Submarines have again sunk a good number of ships.’ He was still

sure the invasion must go ahead soon, aware, as they all were, of the

massive build-up of shipping around the Channel ports. They were

speculating among themselves as much as the British were across the sea,

with the rumour mill working overtime. ‘I also “heard” yesterday,’ he

scribbled, ‘that we will go over a few days after the first landing. How

everything will develop, and if everything will go according to plan, no-one

can say.’

That same day, Monday, 16 September, Göring summoned his

commanders once more to his train headquarters near Beauvais. He was not

pleased, and blamed the fighters once again for the lack of a more decisive

day’s fighting. It was true that many fighters had left the bombers to take on

the British fighters – Dolfo Galland for one – and so left them exposed, but

what was the point of the attack? To bomb London into submission or

destroy Fighter Command? Dolfo was a highly competitive person and his

victory score counted a great deal to him. Even so, the Luftwaffe High

Command was still agreed that attaining air superiority was the prime

objective and that could only be achieved by destroying the British fighters.

As it happened, Dolfo’s two victories were effectively worthless, since one

of the Czech pilots bailed out unhurt and the other only slightly hurt his

foot. Killing and badly injuring RAF pilots was the only way now the

Luftwaffe had any hope of clearing the skies.

It was Generalmajor Osterkamp, commander of Jafü 2, who spoke out,

complaining once more about the faulty tactics and shortage of replacement

aircraft. ‘The English have adopted new tactics,’ he said. ‘They are now

using powerful fighter formations to attack in force. From our radio-

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