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The Battle of Britain Five Months That Changed History, May—October 1940 by James Holland (z-lib.org).epub

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destroy than had originally been expected, reconnaissance photographs

suggested considerable damage had been caused. Neither Lympne, Manston

nor Hawkinge, for example, were expected to cause the Luftwaffe too much

trouble any more. Yet again, German intelligence was to prove woefully

mistaken.

And so Tuesday, 13 August – Adlertag – finally dawned. Oberst Johannes

Fink had been up early and had breakfasted well – as had all his pilots and

crew. It was something he insisted upon before a morning mission, and

now, at 7.30 a.m., his bomb-laden Do17s of KG 2 were climbing high up

over northern France towards Cap Gris Nez ready to rendezvous with the

fighter escort.

Yet there was no sign of the escort and ahead he saw a bank of cloud

rolling over the Channel which most definitely had not been predicted by

the met men. Already feeling puzzled, he quickly became irritated as a few

Zerstörers passed in front of his nose in a series of short dives, rather than

heading towards England. Then, his temper rising, he watched them dive

away completely. Johannes could not make head or tail of it, but decided to

press on anyway, with or without the fighter escort; at least the unexpected

cloud would offer them some cover.

As they droned on, they fleetingly caught a glimpse of Margate before

flying over yet more cloud. They were now approaching Eastchurch, their

target, so Johannes ordered the formation to loosen out as they prepared to

descend. As a former Luftwaffe Chief Accident Investigator, he was always

mindful of safety precautions, and was concerned that none of the bombers

should get too close to one another as they passed through the cloud.

Suddenly, the sky cleared once more and down below, and just a few miles

ahead, was Eastchurch. Yet just as Johannes’s men were preparing to drop

their bombs, Spitfires from 74 Squadron dived down out of the gleaming

early morning sun on to the rear Staffel of Dorniers, shooting down one and

damaging most others.

While the rear of the bomber formation was being attacked by the

British fighters, the rest of the formation forged on, pasting Eastchurch with

bombs. Climbing and banking, Johannes then led his formation back out

over the Thames estuary, but now came under attack again, this time from

111 Squadron’s Hurricanes. In a brief flurry of machine-gun chatter and

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