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The Battle of Britain Five Months That Changed History, May—October 1940 by James Holland (z-lib.org).epub

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Squadrons were also moved around from other groups and placed

temporarily under Park’s charge. One of these was 616 Squadron, which

until 27 May had been based in Leconfield in Yorkshire and hence part of

13 Group. That morning, the squadron had made the one-hour flight down

to Rochford in Kent, relieving 74 Squadron. That same afternoon it had set

off for a patrol over Dunkirk but had engaged nothing. Not so on its second

patrol the following morning when, at around 9.45 a.m., it ran into around

thirty Messerschmitts of JG 26.

The first Hugh ‘Cocky’ Dundas saw of these enemy aircraft was as the

squadron approached the coast. Two Skuas of the navy’s Fleet Air Arm

were swooping past him in the opposite direction, clearly in a hurry. As he

craned his neck, he saw why: five 109s, their black crosses and swastikas as

clear as day, were diving away and behind to his right, and from the lead

Messerschmitt came thin trails of grey smoke as the pilot opened fire. In a

trice, the group had faded to specks, disappearing beneath the dense smoke

cloud that rose above Dunkirk and spread like a shroud down the Channel

as far as the eye could see.

Cocky had only the briefest moment to absorb his first view of this

fearsome enemy because suddenly his section commander, George

Moberley, was wheeling in a climbing turn. Following, Cocky heard the

confusion of garbled voices over his R/T. Then there was another 109,

curving round with a bright yellow nose. More feathery trails of smoke spat

from it and lights of cannon fire flashed from the propeller hub. Red flashes

of tracer arced lazily towards them then seemed to suddenly accelerate as

they streaked above Cocky’s wing. With a sudden stab of pure fear, Cocky

realized he was being fired upon, so he banked his Spitfire hard into a tight

turn, the blood draining from his head from the force of negative gravity.

The aircraft began to judder on the brink of a stall, but as it straightened out

his head cleared and ahead of him he saw a mass of twisting, turning

planes. More bullets and cannon shells seemed to be hurtling towards him,

so he instantly flung himself into another turn. Coming out of it once more,

a 109 sped across his windscreen and instinctively he opened fire, his plane

juddering as his eight machine guns rattled.

Cocky felt close to panic in that first dogfight. Instinct made him keep

turning and twisting his neck, but rather than a compelling urge to shoot

down the enemy, it was a desire to stay alive that drove him. At last, he felt

it safe to straighten out and was amazed, as so many pilots were in the first

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