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The Battle of Britain Five Months That Changed History, May—October 1940 by James Holland (z-lib.org).epub

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darting tracer, four Dorniers were plunging to the ground and a further four

limping back, smoking and riddled with bullet holes.

When Johannes finally touched down again at St Léger, near Cambrai,

he was almost speechless with fury. Up until now, his Kampfgeschwader

had suffered the least number of casualties in the western offensive, a

statistic he was justly proud of, yet on one brief mission he had lost five

aircraft and crew, with more badly damaged and wounded, and all because

the fighter escort had not managed to join them. It was criminal negligence.

Hurrying to the crew room, he demanded to be put through to the ‘Holy

Mountain’, Kesselring’s bunker HQ at Cap Blanc Nez, just to the south of

Calais.

‘Where the hell were those fighters, then?’ he asked angrily, as he heard

the field marshal come on the line.

Calmly, Kesselring tried to explain. The weather had changed

overnight; the high pressure from the Azores had dispersed. News of this

sudden development had been sent to Göring’s headquarters and on that

basis the attacks had been postponed until 2 p.m. The decision had filtered

back in time to stop the fighters but not the first bombers due to go into

action, Johannes’s KG 2. The Zerstörers he had seen had been trying in vain

to warn him. Crazy though it may seem, the only way of getting through to

the bombers once airborne had been to fly manically in front of them – and

even then it did not work. How the Luftwaffe would have benefited from

some form of ground control that morning.

It was not a great start to Eagle Day, but in fact it was going even worse

than anyone realized. Once again, faulty intelligence was to blame. Despite

the losses, KG 2 claimed ten Spitfires destroyed on the ground at

Eastchurch, when in fact the aircraft they hit were Blenheims of Coastal

Command; Eastchurch was not, and never had been, a Fighter Command

airfield. Twelve people had been killed and forty injured in the attack, but

despite the damage and bomb craters the airfield was fully operational again

ten hours later. At Göring’s headquarters, however, Oberst Beppo Schmid

had already crossed it off his list as another airfield they no longer need

concern themselves with. Schmid and his team had pored over aerial

photographs in exacting detail yet, despite Martini’s listening service and

the large number of aerial reconnaissance missions that had been flown, the

picture of where and how Britain’s fighters were disposed remained

sketchy, to say the least.

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