28.04.2021 Views

The Battle of Britain Five Months That Changed History, May—October 1940 by James Holland (z-lib.org).epub

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Three and a half years later, he was a lieutenant in a fighter squadron

flying over Dunkirk; and as a pre-war regular with two years’ flying since

being posted to the fighter Gruppe, he was an experienced pilot too. What

he lacked was combat experience. Over Dunkirk, it seemed that was about

to change.

Helmut Kühle was leading the Staffel. A Condor veteran, he now held

the others back from diving down on the mêlée below, instead circling

carefully above. Ulrich was chomping at the bit. He had been waiting in the

sidelines for so long and wanted his chance of gaining his first victory. ‘As

we wheeled around the dark cloud over Dunkirk,’ noted Ulrich, ‘Kühle

cautioned us to stay well clear of its sinister billows.’ If they wanted

surprises, he warned them, there were plenty around the edges of the

forbidding mass of cloud.

Their fifteen minutes up, they returned to Charleville having had a whiff

of the action to come but once again without having fired their guns.

Debates over tactics raged once they were back at their billet, but Kühle

held his ground; he would only attack when there was a reasonable chance

of success and equally the risk of losses was less. There was no point

plunging down into the fray only to be outnumbered and shot down. His

policy, he insisted, ensured that the Staffel would gain experience without

suffering losses. However much Ulrich and his fellow pilots might have

been itching to get amongst the enemy, Kühle’s stance was a sensible one.

They would all get their chance soon enough.

Back in London, the Ministry of Information had promised openness and

that was what the British public were getting. In his broadcast on 22 May,

Duff Cooper had admitted that not only was the situation ‘grave’, but it was

also a fact that the enemy’s intention was to take the Channel ports and

from there ‘launch war upon this island’. On the 23rd, the King broadcast to

the nation and called for a National Day of Prayer to be held the coming

Sunday, 26 May. The following day, Friday the 24th, The Times ran the

headline ‘Germans on the coast’, while Beaverbrook’s Evening Standard

warned people that ‘We would do better to prepare for the worst’.

Nonetheless, most newspapers tried to remain as upbeat as possible,

pointing out that the game was not up yet, that France was expected to rally,

and that the RAF was blowing up targets and shooting down enemy planes

at an impressive rate.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!