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ETTC'2003 - SEE

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BpNet has been extensively used for the<br />

first time in the IENA modeling phase.<br />

Very recently, a complex Radar<br />

application has successfully used BpNet to<br />

build an image processing system (pipeline<br />

structure), traditionally implemented with<br />

DSPs, on a set of CES RIOCs (CPCI PPC<br />

7410 SBCs).<br />

The vmeQuick package originated from<br />

the need to handle the hardware address<br />

translation between onboard and backplane<br />

bus (VME) addresses in an efficient and<br />

portable way. This need became first<br />

apparent in the AIDASS military aircraft<br />

test system, which requires a large VME<br />

address space that exceeds the size of the<br />

VME window of a SBC. Later the system<br />

evolved to integrate the use of DMA<br />

mechanisms wherever possible. This is<br />

transparent to the application, which can<br />

be written to run without modification on a<br />

system providing hardware DMA support<br />

and a system that does not. The vmeQuick<br />

package will use the hardware DMA if<br />

available and will otherwise emulate this<br />

function.<br />

Air/Ground<br />

The first generation of CES PPC based<br />

SBCs and PMCs, the RIO2 8062 and<br />

MFCC 8441 and 8442 had been designed<br />

using exclusively commercial grade<br />

components. But even without special<br />

precautions on the board level, it turned<br />

out that function units built with these<br />

boards could be used in air-borne as well<br />

as in ground based systems. The<br />

requirements of the air-borne environment<br />

could be met by the design of an<br />

appropriate chassis.<br />

Soon after the introduction of the second<br />

generation of CES PPC boards, CES has<br />

been asked to design a version of the<br />

RIO3 8064 that is 100% software<br />

compatible to the ‘standard’ model, but<br />

capable to serve in a system meeting the<br />

requirements of the Aircraft Ground<br />

Equipment (AGE) specification. The<br />

resulting SBC, the RIO3E (E for extended<br />

specs) is today one of the basic elements in<br />

the IENA-N2-AFDX concentrator system.<br />

As mentioned above, this system also<br />

builds on the experience gained by the<br />

AGE chassis development, which was at<br />

the trigger of the RIO3E design in the first<br />

place.<br />

The RIO3E also fitted the requirements of<br />

the Predator program evolution. However,<br />

the next step in this program involves<br />

flight altitudes that require conduction-<br />

cooled equipment. CES has developed a<br />

conduction-cooled variant of the RIO3, the<br />

RIO3 8066, which is again software<br />

compatible to the other members of the<br />

RIO3 family.<br />

Today, the availability of components in<br />

both commercial and industrial grade is<br />

part of the basic design rules for the next<br />

generation of CES processor boards. This<br />

generation will be designed from the start<br />

to be available in standard, extended-specs<br />

and conduction-cooled variants.<br />

Chassis<br />

Environmental specifications rarely apply<br />

to individual boards. It is always the<br />

system that must fulfill the requirements.<br />

For this reason the design of an appropriate<br />

chassis is crucial when designing systems<br />

that have to meet ambitious environmental<br />

specifications. Even in the laboratory<br />

environment, few commercially available<br />

chassis are well adapted to systems that<br />

assemble a high number of powerful CPUs<br />

in relatively few slots. CES has, in<br />

collaboration with chassis manufacturers,<br />

developed a series of chassis that allow to<br />

rapidly build reliable multi-processor<br />

systems. A particularly ambitious example<br />

is the chassis used in the IENA-N2-AFDX<br />

concentrator. It is available in an air-borne<br />

and a laboratory version. This chassis is

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