21.04.2013 Views

ETTC'2003 - SEE

ETTC'2003 - SEE

ETTC'2003 - SEE

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

quasi-synchronous multiuser detector is :<br />

−1 −1<br />

b ′ = R ⋅ Z = E ⋅b<br />

+ R ⋅ n = E ⋅b<br />

+ n′<br />

−1<br />

where n ′ = R ⋅ n is new noise vector, define ri<br />

k is element value of R -1 . So the noise<br />

2<br />

power in the quasi-synchronous multiuser detector decision statistic is: σ ⋅∑<br />

rik<br />

.<br />

i=<br />

1<br />

The output SNR of Quasi-synchronous multiuser detector is:<br />

SNR<br />

( k )<br />

can<br />

⎛ Tb<br />

−τ<br />

k ⎞ ⎛ Tb<br />

−τ<br />

k ⎞<br />

⎜<br />

⎟ ⋅ E<br />

⎜<br />

⎟<br />

k<br />

⋅ SNR<br />

=<br />

⎝ Tb<br />

⎠<br />

=<br />

⎝ Tb<br />

⎠<br />

N<br />

N<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

σ ⋅ r<br />

r<br />

∑<br />

i=<br />

1<br />

ik<br />

∑<br />

i=<br />

1<br />

ik<br />

( k )<br />

in<br />

N<br />

2<br />

(3)<br />

(k )<br />

where SNR is the input SNR of kth user of Quasi-synchronous multiuser detector.<br />

in<br />

Fig.2~Fig.4 compare the<br />

performance of Quasi-synchronous<br />

multiuser detector, synchronous<br />

decorrelation multiuser detector and<br />

conventional detector. Fig.4 shows<br />

the near-far resistance performance,<br />

where the number of active users is<br />

20, the length of PN sequence is 63,<br />

the SNR of desire user is 10 dB.<br />

Other users have equal power, the<br />

power ratio between it to that of<br />

desired user varied in the range:<br />

η = 10 lg( ( Eb / N o ) i, i≠<br />

k /( Eb<br />

/ N o ) k )<br />

=-5~20dB 。 It shows the<br />

Quasi-synchronous multiuser detector<br />

near-far resistance performance is as<br />

good as that of synchronous<br />

decorrelation multiuser detector.<br />

The performance of a multiuser<br />

detector can be evaluated by output<br />

SNR degradation factor (DF) of<br />

detector as well as BER. According to<br />

the definition of output SNR<br />

degradation factor by C.L.Weber,<br />

Fig.3 shows output SNR degradation<br />

factor as a function of active users<br />

Fig.2 Near-far resistance performance<br />

for Quasi-synchronous multiuser Fig.3 Output SNR Degradation factor

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!